< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/snáigas
Proto-Balto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.
Noun
*snáigas m[1][2][3][4]
- snow
Inflection
Declension of *snáigas (o-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *snáigas | *snáigōˀ | *snáigai(ˀ) | |
Accusative | *snáigan | *snáigōˀ | *snáigō(ˀ)ns | |
Genitive | *snáigā | *snáigāu(ˀ) | *snáigōn | |
Locative | *snáigai | *snáigāu(ˀ) | *snáigaišu | |
Dative | *snáigōi | *snáigamā(ˀ) | *snáigamas | |
Instrumental | *snáigōˀ | *snáigamāˀ | *snáigōis | |
Vocative | *snáige | *snáigōˀ | *snáigai(ˀ) |
Descendants
- East Baltic: *snẹ̄gas
- Latvian: snìegs
- Lithuanian: sniẽgas
- West Baltic: *snaigas
- Old Prussian: snaygis
- Proto-Slavic: *sně̑gъ (see there for further descendants)
References
- Kim, Ronald (2018), “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook of Language Comparison and the Reconstruction of Indo-European, Berlin: de Gruyter
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*sně̑gъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 457: “*snoigos”
- Derksen, Rick (2015), “sniegas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 416: “*snoigos”
- Jasanoff, Jay (2017) The Prehistory of the Balto-Slavic Accent (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 17), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 162: “*sna̍igas”