Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/tuduS

This Proto-Austronesian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austronesian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tudus/

Noun

*tuduS

knee

Descendants

Amis: toros, tosod
Kavalan: tusuz
Puyuma: tuzu, tuɖu
Malayo-Polynesian: *tuhud
- Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Manggarai: tuus
  - Tetum: tur
- Oceanic: *tur
- Western Malayo-Polynesian
  - Brunei Bisaya: atud
  - Paluan: atur
  - Philippine:
    - Central Cagayan Agta: tud
    - Aklanon: tuhod
    - Bikol Central: tuhod
    - Cebuano: tuhod
    - Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tod
    - Gaddang: tuud
    - Hiligaynon: tuhod
    - Isnag: atud
    - Ito: atud
    - Ivatan: tohod
    - Masbatenyo: tuhod
    - Mansaka: atud
    - Kapampangan: tuud, tud
    - Botolan Sambal: tool
    - Yami: otod (Imorod), tood (Iraralay)
    - Tagalog: tuhod
    - Tiruray: etud
    - Waray-Waray: tuhod
  - Sunda-Sulawesi:
    - Malayo-Sumbawan:
      - Malayo-Chamic:
        Malayic:
        Brunei Malay: tuhut
        Iban: tut
(see there for more descendants)