Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/lahud

This Proto-Austronesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austronesian

Noun

*lahud

downstream
toward the sea

Descendants

Saisiyat: hahoer
Pazeh: lahud
Thao: lhauth
Rukai: lrawdru
Paiwan: lauz
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *lahud
- Philippine
  - Batanic
    - Ivatan: ahawud
    - Ibatan: hawod
  - Northern Luzon
    - Ilocano: láud
  - Central Luzon
    - Kapampangan: laut
  - Greater Central Philippine
    - Central Philippine
      - Tagalog: láot
      - Bikol Central: lawód
      - Visayan
        Cebuano: lawód
        Aklanon: eawód
        Waray-Waray: lawód
        Tausug: lūd
      - Mansakan
        Mansaka: laod
        Tagakaulu Kalagan: lawud
    - South Mangyan
      - Hanunoo: láwud
    - Manobo
      - Binukid: lawed
      - Western Bukidnon Manobo: lawed
    - Danao
      - Maranao: laod
      - ⇒ Maguindanao: kalud
  - Sangiric
    - Sangir: laudəʔ
- Barito
  - Sama–Bajaw
    - Mapun: lūd
  - West Barito
    - Ngaju: laut
- North Bornean
  - Northeast Sabahan
    - Ida'an: laud (“wind”)
  - North Sarawakan
    - Bintulu: laud
    - Dayic
      - Lun Bawang: lood
      - Kelabit: la'ud
- Malayo-Sumbawan
  - Malayic
    - Brunei Malay: laut
    - Iban: laut
    - Malay: laut
      - Indonesian: laut
    - Minangkabau: lauik
    - Urak Lawoi': ลาโวยจ (lawoc)
  - Sundanese: ᮜᮅᮒ᮪ (laut)
- Old Javanese: lahut (“sea”), lod (“sea”), lor (“north”)
  - → Balinese: ᬮᭀᬤ᭄ (lod, “sea”)
  - Javanese: ꦭꦺꦴꦂ (lor, “north”)
- South Sulawesi
  - Northern
    - Tae': lau'
  - Bugis–Tamanic
    - Buginese: lau'
  - Makassaric
    - Makasar: lau'
- Celebic
  - Kaili–Pamona
    - Pamona: lau
- Central Malayo-Polynesian
  - Sumba–Flores
    - Kambera: laura
    - Sabu: lou
  - Timoric
    - Tetum: lor
    - Galoli: lor
    - Luang: lora
  - Central Maluku
    - Paulohi: lau
    - Asilulu: lau
  - Aru
    - Dobel: law
- Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
  - Halmahera–Cenderawasih
    - Halmahera Sea
      - Buli (Indonesia): lau
    - Cenderawasih Bay
      - Wandamen: rau
    - Waropen: rau
  - Oceanic: *laur
    - Western Oceanic
      - Meso-Melanesian
        Tolai: lau
        Nakanai: lau
      - North New Guinea
        Gedaged: lau
    - Central-Eastern Oceanic
      - Southeast Solomonic
        Bugotu–Gela
        Bughotu: lau
        Gela: lau
        Malaita–Makira
        Lau: lau
        Arosi: rau
      - Southern Oceanic
        Mota: lau
      - Central Pacific
        Fijian: lau

References

Blust, Robert & Stephen Trussell, Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *lahud.