Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/maˑnθehsi

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Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/maˑnθehsi

Proto-Algonquian

Noun

*maˑnθehsi

1. flint, flintstone, knife

Descendants

• Central Algonquian:
  • Fox: mâtethi
  • Miami: maalhsi
  • Shawnee: maanehθi
  • Kickapoo: maateθi
  • Possibly Montagnais matish
• Eastern Algonquian
  • Unami: mahëlës
  • Munsee: máhlus
  • Mi'kmaq: mals

Some Eastern Algonquian forms appear in compounds with *-a·peθk- (“stone”)

• • The first morpheme in malsapsq (“flintstone”)
  • The first morpheme in Massachusett: môhshipsq (“flintstone”)

References

• Goddard, Ives (1982), “The Historical Phonology of Munsee”, in International Journal of American Linguistics, volume 48, issue 1, Chicago: The University of Chicago, DOI:10.1086/465711, JSTOR 1264746
• David Costa, Shawnee Noun Plurals, in Anthropological Linguistics, 43:3 (2001)