< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/trudico
Latin
Etymology
From trūdō + -icō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtruː.di.koː/, [ˈtruː.dɪ.koː]
- (Vulgar) IPA(key): /ˈtruː.di.koː/, [ˈtru.ðe.ɡo]
Verb
*trūdicō (present infinitive *trūdicāre, perfect active *trūdicāvī, supine *trūdicātum); first conjugation
- (Vulgar Latin) I shove, strike.
Inflection
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *trūdicō
| infinitive | *trudẹcárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *trudẹcántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *trudẹcándọ | ||||||
| past participle | *trudẹcátọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *trúdẹcọ | *trúdẹcas | *trúdẹcat | *trudẹcámọs | *trudẹcátẹs | *trúdẹcant |
| imperfect | *trudẹcávã | *trudẹcávas | *trudẹcávat | *trudẹcavámọs | *trudẹcavátẹs | *trudẹcávant | |
| perfect | *trudẹcaái | *trudẹcaásti | *trudẹcaáút | *trudẹcaámmọs | *trudẹcaástẹs | *trudẹcaárọnt | |
| pluperfect | *trudẹcaárã | *trudẹcaáras | *trudẹcaárat | *trudẹcaarámọs | *trudẹcaarátẹs | *trudẹcaárant | |
| future perfect | *trudẹcaárẽ | *trudẹcaárẹs | *trudẹcaárẹt | *trudẹcaárẹmọs | *trudẹcaárẹtẹs | *trudẹcaárẹnt | |
| future | *trudẹcárę áviọ | *trudẹcárę ávẹs | *trudẹcárę ávęt | *trudẹcárę avẹ́mọs | *trudẹcárę avẹ́tẹs | *trudẹcárę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ trudẹcátọ | *ávẹs trudẹcátọ | *ávęt trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́mọs trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́tẹs trudẹcátọ | *ávęnt trudẹcátọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́vas trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́vat trudẹcátọ | *avẹvámọ trudẹcátọ | *avẹvátẹs trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́vant trudẹcátọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs trudẹcátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt trudẹcátọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *trudẹcárę avẹ́vã | *trudẹcárę avẹ́vas | *trudẹcárę avẹ́vat | *trudẹcárę avẹvámọs | *trudẹcárę avẹvátẹs | *trudẹcárę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *trúdẹcẽ | *trúdẹcẹs | *trúdẹcęt | *trudẹcẹ́mọs | *trudẹcẹ́tẹs | *trúdẹcęnt | |
| imperfect | *trudẹcárẽ | *trudẹcárẹs | *trudẹcáręt | *trudẹcarẹ́mọs | *trudẹcarẹ́tẹs | *trudẹcáręnt | |
| pluperfect | *trudẹcaássẽ | *trudẹcaássẹs | *trudẹcaássęt | *trudẹcaassẹ́mọs | *trudẹcaassẹ́tẹs | *trudẹcaássęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *trúdẹca | — | — | *trudẹcátę | — | |
Eastern Romance conjugation of *trūdicō
| infinitive | *trudẹcárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *trudẹcántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *trudẹcándo | ||||||
| past participle | *trudẹcátu | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *trúdẹco | *trúdẹcas | *trúdẹcat | *trudẹcámus | *trudẹcátẹs | *trúdẹcant |
| imperfect | *trudẹcávã | *trudẹcávas | *trudẹcávat | *trudẹcavámus | *trudẹcavátẹs | *trudẹcávant | |
| perfect | *trudẹcaái | *trudẹcaásti | *trudẹcaáút | *trudẹcaámmus | *trudẹcaástẹs | *trudẹcaárunt | |
| future perfect | *trudẹcaárẽ | *trudẹcaárẹs | *trudẹcaárẹt | *trudẹcaárẹmus | *trudẹcaárẹtẹs | *trudẹcaárẹnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *ávio trudẹcátu | *ávẹs trudẹcátu | *ávęt trudẹcátu | *avẹ́mus trudẹcátu | *avẹ́tẹs trudẹcátu | *ávęnt trudẹcátu |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã trudẹcátu | *avẹ́vas trudẹcátu | *avẹ́vat trudẹcátu | *avẹvámu trudẹcátu | *avẹvátẹs trudẹcátu | *avẹ́vant trudẹcátu | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę ávio trudẹcátu | *avẹ́rę ávẹs trudẹcátu | *avẹ́rę ávęt trudẹcátu | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mus trudẹcátu | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs trudẹcátu | *avẹ́rę ávęnt trudẹcátu | |
| future | *vǫ́lio trudẹcárę | *vę́lẹs trudẹcárę | *vǫ́lęt trudẹcárę | *vǫlẹ́mus trudẹcárę | *vǫlẹ́tẹs trudẹcárę | *vǫ́lẹnt trudẹcárę | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *trúdẹcẽ | *trúdẹcẹs | *trúdẹcęt | *trudẹcẹ́mus | *trudẹcẹ́tẹs | *trúdẹcęnt | |
| pluperfect | *trudẹcaássẽ | *trudẹcaássẹs | *trudẹcaássęt | *trudẹcaassẹ́mus | *trudẹcaassẹ́tẹs | *trudẹcaássęnt | |
Descendants
- Occitan: trucar
- French: truc
- Portuguese: truque
- Italian: truccare
- French: truc