< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/nevem
Latin
Etymology
From Classical nivem, with an early lowering of [ɪ] to [ɛ] caused by the following [β].[1] (Cf. the lowering from [ʊ] to [ɔ] in colubra > *colobra.) Alternatively, the stressed vowel may simply have been taken from nĕbula (“fog”).[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɛβe/
Noun
*nevem f (plural *nevēs) (Proto-Italo-Western-Romance)
- snow
Derived terms
- *nevō (verb)
Descendants
- Dalmatian:
- niav
- Italo-Romance:
- Old Italian: nieve (Siena, Pistoia)
- North Italian:
- Ladin: gneve (Ampezzo)
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: neu
- Occitan: nèu, neu
- Gascon: nheu
- Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: nieu, nyeu
- Ribagorçan: neu
- Asturian: ñieve
- Old Portuguese: neve
- Galician: neve
- Portuguese: neve
- Kabuverdianu: nevi
- Spanish: nieve
- Aragonese: nieu, nyeu
References
- Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “nĭx”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 438
- “neu” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “nĭx”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 7: N–Pas, page 158
- Lausberg, Heinrich. 1970. Lingüística románica, I: Fonética. Madrid: Gredos. §238.
- Buchi, Éva; Schweickard, Wolfgang (2008-), “*/ˈnɪβ-e/”, in Dictionnaire Étymologique Roman, Nancy: Analyse et Traitement Informatique de la Langue Française.