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单词 Reconstruction:Latin/brachiatellus
释义
< Reconstruction:Latin

Reconstruction:Latin/brachiatellus

This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

*brachiātellus

Alternative forms

  • *brāchiātella f

Etymology

From brāchiātus (of the arm) + -ellus (diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bratt͡ʃaˈtɛllos/

Noun

*brāchiātellus m (plural *brāchiātellī) (Proto-Italo-Western-Romance)

  1. small armful[1]
  2. support or stay[1]
  3. kind of small cake or pastry[2][3]

Descendants

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Corsican: braccialélla
    • Italian: bracciatello, bracciatella, bracciadella
    • Neapolitan:
      Abruzzese: vracciatella, vrecciatella
      Barese: vrezzalìidde
    • Sicilian: vrazzatedda
  • North Italian:
    • Old Emilian: braçadella
      • Emilian: brazadèl, brazadèla
        • English: brasadel
        • Italian: brasadel
    • Ladin: bracidel
    • Lombard: brassadèl, brassadèla
      Eastern: brasciadêla
      Pavese: brasadé
      Ticinese: brasciadela
    • Romagnol: brasdal, brazadèl
    • Venetian: brasadelo, brazadelo
    • Italian: brazzatella
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal:
      Fribourgeois: brechie
      Vaudois: brecé
    • Old French: *bracedel, *bracel
      • Middle French: bresseau
      • Medieval Latin: bracellus
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Old Occitan: brasadel
      • Occitan: brassadèl, braçadèl
        Provençal: brassadèu, braçadèu
  • Borrowings:
    • Old High German: brēzitella (see there for further descendants) brēzza (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. Pfister, Max; Schweickard, Wolfgang (1979-), bra(c)chium”, in Lessico etimologico italiano, Mainz: Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, pages 1-97.
  2. Thomas, A. (1906), “Bretzel”, in Romania: Recueil Trimestriel de Langues et des Littératures Romanes, volume 35, issue 138, Paris: Librarie Ancienne Honoré Champion, pages 301-302.
  3. Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “brachium”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 10: R, pages 486–487
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