< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/advero
 | This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Alternative forms
- *addevero
Etymology
From ad- + vērus + -ō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aβˈβero/
Verb
*advērō (present infinitive *advērāre, perfect active *advērāvī, supine *advērātum); first conjugation (Proto-Romance)
- prove to be true
- I make true
Inflection
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *advērō
| infinitive | *advẹrárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *advẹrántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *advẹrándọ | ||||||
| past participle | *advẹrátọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *advẹ́rọ | *advẹ́ras | *advẹ́rat | *advẹrámọs | *advẹrátẹs | *advẹ́rant |
| imperfect | *advẹrávã | *advẹrávas | *advẹrávat | *advẹravámọs | *advẹravátẹs | *advẹrávant | |
| perfect | *advẹrái | *advẹrásti | *advẹráút | *advẹrámmọs | *advẹrástẹs | *advẹrárọnt | |
| pluperfect | *advẹrárã | *advẹráras | *advẹrárat | *advẹrarámọs | *advẹrarátẹs | *advẹrárant | |
| future perfect | *advẹrárẽ | *advẹrárẹs | *advẹrárẹt | *advẹrárẹmọs | *advẹrárẹtẹs | *advẹrárẹnt | |
| future | *advẹrárę áviọ | *advẹrárę ávẹs | *advẹrárę ávęt | *advẹrárę avẹ́mọs | *advẹrárę avẹ́tẹs | *advẹrárę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ advẹrátọ | *ávẹs advẹrátọ | *ávęt advẹrátọ | *avẹ́mọs advẹrátọ | *avẹ́tẹs advẹrátọ | *ávęnt advẹrátọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã advẹrátọ | *avẹ́vas advẹrátọ | *avẹ́vat advẹrátọ | *avẹvámọ advẹrátọ | *avẹvátẹs advẹrátọ | *avẹ́vant advẹrátọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ advẹrátọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs advẹrátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt advẹrátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs advẹrátọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs advẹrátọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt advẹrátọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *advẹrárę avẹ́vã | *advẹrárę avẹ́vas | *advẹrárę avẹ́vat | *advẹrárę avẹvámọs | *advẹrárę avẹvátẹs | *advẹrárę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *advẹ́rẽ | *advẹ́rẹs | *advẹ́ręt | *advẹrẹ́mọs | *advẹrẹ́tẹs | *advẹ́ręnt | |
| imperfect | *advẹrárẽ | *advẹrárẹs | *advẹráręt | *advẹrarẹ́mọs | *advẹrarẹ́tẹs | *advẹráręnt | |
| pluperfect | *advẹrássẽ | *advẹrássẹs | *advẹrássęt | *advẹrassẹ́mọs | *advẹrassẹ́tẹs | *advẹrássęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *advẹ́ra | — | — | *advẹrátę | — | |
Eastern Romance conjugation of *advērō
| infinitive | *advẹrárę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *advẹrántẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *advẹrándo | ||||||
| past participle | *advẹrátu | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *advẹ́ro | *advẹ́ras | *advẹ́rat | *advẹrámus | *advẹrátẹs | *advẹ́rant |
| imperfect | *advẹrávã | *advẹrávas | *advẹrávat | *advẹravámus | *advẹravátẹs | *advẹrávant | |
| perfect | *advẹrái | *advẹrásti | *advẹráút | *advẹrámmus | *advẹrástẹs | *advẹrárunt | |
| future perfect | *advẹrárẽ | *advẹrárẹs | *advẹrárẹt | *advẹrárẹmus | *advẹrárẹtẹs | *advẹrárẹnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *ávio advẹrátu | *ávẹs advẹrátu | *ávęt advẹrátu | *avẹ́mus advẹrátu | *avẹ́tẹs advẹrátu | *ávęnt advẹrátu |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã advẹrátu | *avẹ́vas advẹrátu | *avẹ́vat advẹrátu | *avẹvámu advẹrátu | *avẹvátẹs advẹrátu | *avẹ́vant advẹrátu | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę ávio advẹrátu | *avẹ́rę ávẹs advẹrátu | *avẹ́rę ávęt advẹrátu | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mus advẹrátu | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs advẹrátu | *avẹ́rę ávęnt advẹrátu | |
| future | *vǫ́lio advẹrárę | *vę́lẹs advẹrárę | *vǫ́lęt advẹrárę | *vǫlẹ́mus advẹrárę | *vǫlẹ́tẹs advẹrárę | *vǫ́lẹnt advẹrárę | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *advẹ́rẽ | *advẹ́rẹs | *advẹ́ręt | *advẹrẹ́mus | *advẹrẹ́tẹs | *advẹ́ręnt | |
| pluperfect | *advẹrássẽ | *advẹrássẹs | *advẹrássęt | *advẹrassẹ́mus | *advẹrassẹ́tẹs | *advẹrássęnt | |
Descendants
- Catalan: adverar
- Italian: avverare
- Old French: averer
- Middle French: averer
- French: avérer
- → English: aver
- Middle French: averer
- Romanian: adevăra, adeveri
- Spanish: adverar, averar