archiater
English
Etymology
From French archiâtre, from Latin archiater. Compare arch-, iatro-, -iatry.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɑɹkiˌeɪtɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɑːkiˌeɪtə/
- Hyphenation: ar‧chi‧a‧ter
Noun
archiater (plural archiaters)
- (historical) Formerly, in continental Europe, the chief physician of a prince or city.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of P. Cyc to this entry?)
- 1879, J. Grantː
- The title of Archiater, or Dean to the College of Physicians.
Translations
the chief physician of a prince or city
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Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for archiater in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Latin
Alternative forms
- archīātrus
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀρχιατρός (arkhiatrós), from ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “chief”) + ἰατρός (iatrós, “doctor”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ar.kʰiːˈaː.ter/, [ar.kʰiːˈaː.tɛr]
Noun
archīāter m (genitive archīātrī); second declension
- physician, especially a chief physician of a ruler.
Declension
Second declension, nominative singular in -er.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | archīāter | archīātrī |
Genitive | archīātrī | archīātrōrum |
Dative | archīātrō | archīātrīs |
Accusative | archīātrum | archīātrōs |
Ablative | archīātrō | archīātrīs |
Vocative | archīāter | archīātrī |
Descendants
Descendants
- → Old Dutch: ercetere
- Middle Dutch: ersetere, arseter, arsete, aerste
- Dutch: arts
- Middle Dutch: ersetere, arseter, arsete, aerste
- → Finnish: arkkiatri
- → Old High German: arzat
- Middle High German: arzet
- German: Arzt
- Middle High German: arzet
- Italian: archiatra
- → Middle Low German: arste
- → Estonian: arst
- → Latvian: ārsts
References
- archiater in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- archiater in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin