reclamar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin reclāmō, reclāmāre.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /rə.kləˈma/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /re.klaˈmaɾ/
Verb
reclamar (first-person singular present reclamo, past participle reclamat)
- (transitive) to claim
- (transitive) to demand
- (transitive) to call (a bird)
- (intransitive) to protest
Conjugation
Conjugation of reclamar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | reclamar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | reclamant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | reclamat | reclamada | |||||
| plural | reclamats | reclamades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | reclamo | reclames | reclama | reclamem | reclameu | reclamen | |
| imperfect | reclamava | reclamaves | reclamava | reclamàvem | reclamàveu | reclamaven | |
| future | reclamaré | reclamaràs | reclamarà | reclamarem | reclamareu | reclamaran | |
| preterite | reclamí | reclamares | reclamà | reclamàrem | reclamàreu | reclamaren | |
| conditional | reclamaria | reclamaries | reclamaria | reclamaríem | reclamaríeu | reclamarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | reclami | reclamis | reclami | reclamem | reclameu | reclamin | |
| imperfect | reclamés | reclamessis | reclamés | reclaméssim | reclaméssiu | reclamessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | reclama | reclami | reclamem | reclameu | reclamin | ||
Derived terms
- reclam
Related terms
- reclamació
- clamar
Further reading
- “reclamar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin reclāmāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.klaˈma(ʁ)/ [he.klaˈma(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.klaˈma(ɾ)/ [he.klaˈma(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.klaˈma(ʁ)/ [χe.klaˈma(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.klaˈma(ɻ)/ [he.klaˈma(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.klɐˈmaɾ/
Verb
reclamar (first-person singular present reclamo, first-person singular preterite reclamei, past participle reclamado)
- to complain
- to claim
Conjugation
Conjugation of reclamar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | reclamar | |||||
| Personal | reclamar | reclamares | reclamar | reclamarmos | reclamardes | reclamarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| reclamando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | reclamado | reclamados | ||||
| Feminine | reclamada | reclamadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | reclamo | reclamas | reclama | reclamamos | reclamais | reclamam |
| Imperfect | reclamava | reclamavas | reclamava | reclamávamos | reclamáveis | reclamavam |
| Preterite | reclamei | reclamaste | reclamou | reclamamos1, reclamámos2 | reclamastes | reclamaram |
| Pluperfect | reclamara | reclamaras | reclamara | reclamáramos | reclamáreis | reclamaram |
| Future | reclamarei | reclamarás | reclamará | reclamaremos | reclamareis | reclamarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| reclamaria | reclamarias | reclamaria | reclamaríamos | reclamaríeis | reclamariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | reclame | reclames | reclame | reclamemos | reclameis | reclamem |
| Imperfect | reclamasse | reclamasses | reclamasse | reclamássemos | reclamásseis | reclamassem |
| Future | reclamar | reclamares | reclamar | reclamarmos | reclamardes | reclamarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | reclama | reclame | reclamemos | reclamai | reclamem | |
| Negative (não) | não reclames | não reclame | não reclamemos | não reclameis | não reclamem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:reclamar.
Related terms
- reclamação
- clamar
Further reading
- “reclamar” in Dicionário Online de Português.
- “reclamar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin reclāmō, reclāmāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /reklaˈmaɾ/ [re.klaˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: re‧cla‧mar
Verb
reclamar (first-person singular present reclamo, first-person singular preterite reclamé, past participle reclamado)
- to reclaim, to recover possession of
- to claim, to ask for, to demand
- to lure (with a decoy or whistle while hunting)
- to look for (a criminal), to summon (a witness)
- to protest, to complain, to object, to clamor, to reclaim
- (poetic) to resound
- (nautical) to hoist taut
Conjugation
Conjugation of reclamar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | reclamar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | reclamando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | reclamado | reclamada | |||||
| plural | reclamados | reclamadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | reclamo | reclamastú reclamásvos | reclama | reclamamos | reclamáis | reclaman | |
| imperfect | reclamaba | reclamabas | reclamaba | reclamábamos | reclamabais | reclamaban | |
| preterite | reclamé | reclamaste | reclamó | reclamamos | reclamasteis | reclamaron | |
| future | reclamaré | reclamarás | reclamará | reclamaremos | reclamaréis | reclamarán | |
| conditional | reclamaría | reclamarías | reclamaría | reclamaríamos | reclamaríais | reclamarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | reclame | reclamestú reclamésvos2 | reclame | reclamemos | reclaméis | reclamen | |
| imperfect (ra) | reclamara | reclamaras | reclamara | reclamáramos | reclamarais | reclamaran | |
| imperfect (se) | reclamase | reclamases | reclamase | reclamásemos | reclamaseis | reclamasen | |
| future1 | reclamare | reclamares | reclamare | reclamáremos | reclamareis | reclamaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | reclamatú reclamávos | reclame | reclamemos | reclamad | reclamen | ||
| negative | no reclames | no reclame | no reclamemos | no reclaméis | no reclamen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of reclamar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive reclamar | |||||||
| dative | reclamarme | reclamarte | reclamarle, reclamarse | reclamarnos | reclamaros | reclamarles, reclamarse | |
| accusative | reclamarme | reclamarte | reclamarlo, reclamarla, reclamarse | reclamarnos | reclamaros | reclamarlos, reclamarlas, reclamarse | |
| with gerund reclamando | |||||||
| dative | reclamándome | reclamándote | reclamándole, reclamándose | reclamándonos | reclamándoos | reclamándoles, reclamándose | |
| accusative | reclamándome | reclamándote | reclamándolo, reclamándola, reclamándose | reclamándonos | reclamándoos | reclamándolos, reclamándolas, reclamándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative reclama | |||||||
| dative | reclámame | reclámate | reclámale | reclámanos | not used | reclámales | |
| accusative | reclámame | reclámate | reclámalo, reclámala | reclámanos | not used | reclámalos, reclámalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative reclamá | |||||||
| dative | reclamame | reclamate | reclamale | reclamanos | not used | reclamales | |
| accusative | reclamame | reclamate | reclamalo, reclamala | reclamanos | not used | reclamalos, reclamalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative reclame | |||||||
| dative | reclámeme | not used | reclámele, reclámese | reclámenos | not used | reclámeles | |
| accusative | reclámeme | not used | reclámelo, reclámela, reclámese | reclámenos | not used | reclámelos, reclámelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative reclamemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | reclamémoste | reclamémosle | reclamémonos | reclamémoos | reclamémosles | |
| accusative | not used | reclamémoste | reclamémoslo, reclamémosla | reclamémonos | reclamémoos | reclamémoslos, reclamémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative reclamad | |||||||
| dative | reclamadme | not used | reclamadle | reclamadnos | reclamaos | reclamadles | |
| accusative | reclamadme | not used | reclamadlo, reclamadla | reclamadnos | reclamaos | reclamadlos, reclamadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative reclamen | |||||||
| dative | reclámenme | not used | reclámenle | reclámennos | not used | reclámenles, reclámense | |
| accusative | reclámenme | not used | reclámenlo, reclámenla | reclámennos | not used | reclámenlos, reclámenlas, reclámense | |
Related terms
- reclamación
- reclamante
- reclamarse
- reclame
- reclamo
- clamar
Further reading
- “reclamar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014