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单词 ratis
释义

ratis

Latin

Etymology

From the same Proto-Indo-European root as Lithuanian rekles (scaffolding), Old Church Slavonic ратисте (ratiste, staff, spear), Latin rētae (trees standing on the bank of a stream). Also possibly connected to the Germanic roots of rood and rod.

Noun

ratis f (genitive ratis); third declension

  1. raft

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -em or -im, ablative singular in -e or ).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeratisratēs
Genitiveratisratium
Dativeratīratibus
Accusativeratem
ratim
ratēs
ratīs
Ablativerate
ratī
ratibus
Vocativeratisratēs

Descendants

  • French: radeau

Adjective

ratīs

  1. dative masculine plural of ratus
  2. dative feminine plural of ratus
  3. dative neuter plural of ratus
  4. ablative masculine plural of ratus
  5. ablative neuter plural of ratus
  6. ablative feminine plural of ratus

References

  • ratis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ratis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ratis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • ratis in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ratis in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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