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单词 rangifer
释义

rangifer

See also: Rangifer and rangífer

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈran.ɡi.fer/, [ˈräŋɡɪfɛr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈran.d͡ʒi.fer/, [ˈrän̠ʲd͡ʒifer]

Noun

rangifer m (genitive rangiferī); second declension

  1. A reindeer; a caribou.

Declension

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativerangiferrangiferī
Genitiverangiferīrangiferōrum
Dativerangiferōrangiferīs
Accusativerangiferumrangiferōs
Ablativerangiferōrangiferīs
Vocativerangiferrangiferī

Quotations

1681
OL1st c. B.C.E.1st c. C.E.2nd c.3rd c.4th c.5th c.6th c.7th c.8th c.9th c.10th c.11th c.12th c.13th c.14th c.15th c.16th c.17th c.18th c.19th c.20th c.21st c.
  • 1681: Lappones hieme cum ſuis rangiferis tranſmigrantes ex nive condenſata sibi tuguria inſtruunt, ac ſupernè ramis arborum & nive ſuper inſtrata contegunt, adverſus frigus duriſſimum ſatis muniti, quando nec alia eorum eſt veſtis, quam Rangiferorum pellis nudæ cuti aptata. —Speculum imaginum veritatis occultae, R. P. Iacobus Masenius
    (The Lapps, migrating in winter with their reindeer, build up huts for themselves out of packed snow and covered with branches of trees on top and strewn snow, are sufficiently armed against the harshest cold, even when no other is their clothing than the pelt of their Reindeer put on their naked skin.)

Synonyms

  • (reindeer): tarandrus

References

  • rangifer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • rangifer in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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