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单词 raki
释义

raki

See also: räki, rakı, and rak'i

English

Alternative forms

  • rakee

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʿaraqiyy, of liquor), from عَرَق (ʿaraq, arrack, arak), literally, “sweat”, “condensate,” which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Doublet of rakija.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹækə/, /ɹæˈkɜː/, /ˈɹæki/
  • Rhymes: -æki

Noun

raki (countable and uncountable, plural rakis)

  1. A Turkish liqueur flavored with anise.
  • rakija, arrack, arak

Translations

See also

  • Wikipedia article on raki

Anagrams

  • Arik, Irak, Kari, Kira, Rika, ikra, krai, raik, rika

Albanian

Alternative forms

  • rakee

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʿaraqiyy, of liquor), from عَرَق (ʿaraq, arrack, arak, literally sweat; condensate), which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins.

Noun

raki f (indefinite plural raki, definite singular rakia, definite plural rakitë)

  1. a national drink of Albania, raki is an anise-flavored liqueur not similar to ouzo, but made with fermented grapes or plums. It has an alcohol content similar to vodka.

Descendants

Aromanian: rãchii


Estonian

Noun

raki

  1. genitive singular of rakk

Finnish

Etymology

From Turkish rakı.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑki/, [ˈrɑki]
  • Rhymes: -ɑki
  • Syllabification(key): ra‧ki

Noun

raki

  1. raki

Declension

Inflection of raki (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominativerakirakit
genitiverakinrakien
partitiverakiarakeja
illativerakiinrakeihin
singularplural
nominativerakirakit
accusativenom.rakirakit
gen.rakin
genitiverakinrakien
partitiverakiarakeja
inessiverakissarakeissa
elativerakistarakeista
illativerakiinrakeihin
adessiverakillarakeilla
ablativerakiltarakeilta
allativerakillerakeille
essiverakinarakeina
translativerakiksirakeiksi
instructiverakein
abessiverakittarakeitta
comitativerakeineen
Possessive forms of raki (type risti)
possessorsingularplural
1st personrakinirakimme
2nd personrakisirakinne
3rd personrakinsa

Anagrams

  • Irak, Kari, arki, kari

Hausa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɽáː.kìː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ɽáː.cìː]

Noun

rākī̀ m (possessed form rākìn)

  1. fear, cowardice
  2. argumentativeness

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈraːcɪ/
  • Rhymes: -aːcɪ

Noun

raki m (genitive singular raka, no plural)

  1. moisture, dampness, humidity
    Synonym: deigja

Declension

Derived terms

  • rakaefni (humectant)
  • rakagjafi (humectant)
  • rakur (damp; humid)

Verb

raki

  1. first-person singular active present subjunctive of raka
  2. third-person singular active present subjunctive of raka
  3. third-person plural active present subjunctive of raka

Ladino

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʿaraqiyy, of liquor), from عَرَق (ʿaraq, sweat; liquor).

Noun

raki m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling ראקי)

  1. arak

Latvian

Verb

raki

  1. 2nd person singular past indicative form of rakt

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrakʲi/

Noun

raki

  1. nominative plural of rak
  2. accusative plural of rak

Maori

Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *laki (westerly wind) (cognate with Fijian draki "weather" and Hawaiian laʻi "stillness, calm, peace");[1][2] sense of "dry" perhaps originally a semantic extension from the weather conditions brought by the wind surrounding New Zealand.

No words for the cardinal directions can be unambiguously reconstructed for Proto-Polynesian, as there would be little use for them on the small Polynesian islands. However, on the much larger North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui) and South Island (Te Waipounamu) of New Zealand, the usefulness of such terminology led the Māori to adopt this word for "north".[3]

Noun

raki

  1. north
    Synonyms: tokerau, tūāraki
  2. drought
Coordinate terms

(compass points)

tapatapātiutokerau, rakikārapu
ururāwhiti
uru-mā-tongatongapitonga

Adjective

  1. dry

References

  1. Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “laki”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  2. Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 388
  3. Bruce Biggs (1994), “New Words for a New World”, in A. K. Pawley; M. D. Ross, editors, Austronesian Terminologies: Continuity and Change (Pacific Linguistics Series C; 127), Australian National University, DOI:10.15144/PL-C127, page 26.

Further reading

  • raki” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Mauritian Creole

Etymology

From Hindi राखी (rākhī).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʁaki/, /ɾakʰi/

Noun

raki

  1. An ornamental wristband given by a young woman to a brother
  2. Raksha Bandhan; religious ceremony

Alternative forms

  • rakhi

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈra.ki/
  • Rhymes: -aki
  • Syllabification: ra‧ki

Noun

raki

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of rak

Quechua

Noun

raki

  1. storehouse
  2. Alternative spelling of rak'i

Declension


Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɾa.ki]

Noun

raki

  1. a plantation

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
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