rajautua
Finnish
Etymology
rajata + -utua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑjɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈrɑjɑu̯t̪uɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: ra‧jau‧tu‧a
Verb
rajautua
- (intransitive) to be delimited, to border
Conjugation
| Inflection of rajautua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | rajaudun | en rajaudu | 1st sing. | olen rajautunut | en ole rajautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | rajaudut | et rajaudu | 2nd sing. | olet rajautunut | et ole rajautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | rajautuu | ei rajaudu | 3rd sing. | on rajautunut | ei ole rajautunut | |
| 1st plur. | rajaudumme | emme rajaudu | 1st plur. | olemme rajautuneet | emme ole rajautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | rajaudutte | ette rajaudu | 2nd plur. | olette rajautuneet | ette ole rajautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | rajautuvat | eivät rajaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat rajautuneet | eivät ole rajautuneet | |
| passive | rajaudutaan | ei rajauduta | passive | on rajauduttu | ei ole rajauduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | rajauduin | en rajautunut | 1st sing. | olin rajautunut | en ollut rajautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | rajauduit | et rajautunut | 2nd sing. | olit rajautunut | et ollut rajautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | rajautui | ei rajautunut | 3rd sing. | oli rajautunut | ei ollut rajautunut | |
| 1st plur. | rajauduimme | emme rajautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme rajautuneet | emme olleet rajautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | rajauduitte | ette rajautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte rajautuneet | ette olleet rajautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | rajautuivat | eivät rajautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat rajautuneet | eivät olleet rajautuneet | |
| passive | rajauduttiin | ei rajauduttu | passive | oli rajauduttu | ei ollut rajauduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | rajautuisin | en rajautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin rajautunut | en olisi rajautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | rajautuisit | et rajautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit rajautunut | et olisi rajautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | rajautuisi | ei rajautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi rajautunut | ei olisi rajautunut | |
| 1st plur. | rajautuisimme | emme rajautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme rajautuneet | emme olisi rajautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | rajautuisitte | ette rajautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte rajautuneet | ette olisi rajautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | rajautuisivat | eivät rajautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat rajautuneet | eivät olisi rajautuneet | |
| passive | rajauduttaisiin | ei rajauduttaisi | passive | olisi rajauduttu | ei olisi rajauduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | rajaudu | älä rajaudu | 2nd sing. | ole rajautunut | älä ole rajautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | rajautukoon | älköön rajautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon rajautunut | älköön olko rajautunut | |
| 1st plur. | rajautukaamme | älkäämme rajautuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme rajautuneet | älkäämme olko rajautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | rajautukaa | älkää rajautuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa rajautuneet | älkää olko rajautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | rajautukoot | älkööt rajautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot rajautuneet | älkööt olko rajautuneet | |
| passive | rajauduttakoon | älköön rajauduttako | passive | olkoon rajauduttu | älköön olko rajauduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | rajautunen | en rajautune | 1st sing. | lienen rajautunut | en liene rajautunut | |
| 2nd sing. | rajautunet | et rajautune | 2nd sing. | lienet rajautunut | et liene rajautunut | |
| 3rd sing. | rajautunee | ei rajautune | 3rd sing. | lienee rajautunut | ei liene rajautunut | |
| 1st plur. | rajautunemme | emme rajautune | 1st plur. | lienemme rajautuneet | emme liene rajautuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | rajautunette | ette rajautune | 2nd plur. | lienette rajautuneet | ette liene rajautuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | rajautunevat | eivät rajautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät rajautuneet | eivät liene rajautuneet | |
| passive | rajauduttaneen | ei rajauduttane | passive | lienee rajauduttu | ei liene rajauduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | rajautua | present | rajautuva | rajauduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | rajautuakseen | past | rajautunut | rajauduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | rajautuessa | rajauduttaessa | agent1, 3 | rajautuma | |
| instructive | rajautuen | — | negative | rajautumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | rajautumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | rajautumasta | — | ||||
| illative | rajautumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | rajautumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | rajautumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | rajautuman | rajauduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | rajautuminen | ||||
| partitive | rajautumista | |||||
| 5th2 | rajautumaisillaan | |||||