ragoz
Hungarian
Etymology
From rag (“suffix, case ending”) + -oz (verb-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɒɡoz]
- Hyphenation: ra‧goz
- Rhymes: -oz
Verb
ragoz
- (transitive, grammar) to inflect, decline, conjugate (to vary the form of a word to express case, tense, gender, number, mood, etc.)
Conjugation
conjugation of ragoz
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | ragozok | ragozol | ragoz | ragozunk | ragoztok | ragoznak |
Def. | ragozom | ragozod | ragozza | ragozzuk | ragozzátok | ragozzák | ||
2nd-p. o. | ragozlak | ― | ||||||
Past | Indef. | ragoztam | ragoztál | ragozott | ragoztunk | ragoztatok | ragoztak | |
Def. | ragoztam | ragoztad | ragozta | ragoztuk | ragoztátok | ragozták | ||
2nd-p. o. | ragoztalak | ― | ||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | ragoznék | ragoznál | ragozna | ragoznánk | ragoznátok | ragoznának |
Def. | ragoznám | ragoznád | ragozná | ragoznánk (or ragoznók) | ragoznátok | ragoznák | ||
2nd-p. o. | ragoználak | ― | ||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | ragozzak | ragozz or ragozzál | ragozzon | ragozzunk | ragozzatok | ragozzanak |
Def. | ragozzam | ragozd or ragozzad | ragozza | ragozzuk | ragozzátok | ragozzák | ||
2nd-p. o. | ragozzalak | ― | ||||||
Infinitive | ragozni | ragoznom | ragoznod | ragoznia | ragoznunk | ragoznotok | ragozniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
ragozás | ragozó | ragozott | ragozandó | ragozva | ragozhat |
Derived terms
- ragozatlan
- ragozás
- ragozhatatlan
- ragozható
References
- ragoz in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- ragoz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN