quand
See also: quand'
French
Etymology
From Middle French quand, quant, from Old French quant, qant, from Latin quandō.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑ̃/, (in liaison) /kɑ̃.t‿/
audio (file)
- (Quebec) IPA(key): /kɛ̃/
Audio (CAN) (file)
- (Louisiana) IPA(key): /(e)kɑ̃/, /kɑ̃t/
- Homophones: Caen, camp, quant, qu'en
Conjunction
quand
- when
- Appelez-moi quand vous arriverez chez vous ― Call me when you get home
Usage notes
When it indicates a condition as yet unfulfilled, the subordinate verb is often conjugated in the future or future perfect where in English one would use the simple present or present perfect.
Synonyms
- (Louisiana, Cajun French) équand
Adverb
quand
- when
- Quand est-il mort ? ― When did he die?
- Je ne sais pas quand est-ce qu'il est mort.
- I don't know when it was that he died.
- Quand est-ce que vous voulez partir ?
- When do you want to leave?
Derived terms
- n'importe quand
- quand même
- quand bien même
See also
- lorsque
- que
- qui
- quoi
References
- Dauzat, Albert; Jean Dubois, Henri Mitterand (1964) Nouveau dictionnaire étymologique (in French), Paris: Librairie Larousse
Further reading
- “quand”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Alternative forms
- quant
Etymology
From Old French quant, qant.
Conjunction
quand
- when
Adverb
quand
- when
Descendants
- French: quand