quaestio
English
Etymology
From Latin quaestiō (“inquiry”).
Noun
quaestio (plural quaestiones)
- (law, historical) In ancient Rome, a commission to inquire into a criminal matter given to a citizen (the quaesitor) who then reported to whoever appointed him.
Latin
Etymology
From quaerō. Compare with later quaesītiō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkʷae̯s.ti.oː/, [ˈkʷäe̯s̠t̪ioː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkwes.ti.o/, [ˈkwɛst̪io]
Noun
quaestiō f (genitive quaestiōnis); third declension
- problem
- seeking
- inquiry, investigation, questioning, question
- inquisition
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | quaestiō | quaestiōnēs |
Genitive | quaestiōnis | quaestiōnum |
Dative | quaestiōnī | quaestiōnibus |
Accusative | quaestiōnem | quaestiōnēs |
Ablative | quaestiōne | quaestiōnibus |
Vocative | quaestiō | quaestiōnēs |
Derived terms
- quaestiōnārius
- quaestiōnō
- vēxāta quaestiō
Descendants
- → Catalan: qüestió
- → Dutch: kwestie
- → Ido: questiono
- → Italian: questione
- → Old French: question
- → Middle English: questioun, question, questiun, questyon, questyounn, qwestyon, qwestioun
- English: question
- Scots: quaisten, quastin
- → Welsh: cwestiwn
- French: question
- → Romanian: chestie, chestiune
- Norman: tchestchion (Jersey)
- → Middle English: questioun, question, questiun, questyon, questyounn, qwestyon, qwestioun
- → Old Irish: ceist
- Irish: ceist
- Manx: keisht
- Scottish Gaelic: ceist
- → Portuguese: questão
- → Sicilian: custioni, quistioni
- → Spanish: cuestión
References
- “quaestio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “quaestio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- quaestio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- quaestio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- systematic, scientific discussion: disputatio, quaestio
- to propose a subject of debate, put a question: quaestionem ponere, proponere
- to get a question submitted to one: quaestionem poscere (Fin. 2. 1. 1)
- at this point the question arises: hoc loco exsistit quaestio, quaeritur
- it is a difficult point, disputed question: magna quaestio est (followed by an indirect question)
- to decide, determine a question: quaestionem solvere
- the question has been settled: quaestio ad exitum venit
- the standing commissions of inquiry: quaestiones perpetuae (Brut. 27. 106)
- to examine a person, a matter: quaestionem habere de aliquo, de aliqua re or in aliquem
- to preside over an inquiry: quaestioni praeesse
- systematic, scientific discussion: disputatio, quaestio
- “quaestio”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- quaestio in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016