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单词 qaqqarum
释义

qaqqarum

Akkadian

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ḳarḳar- (ground). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew קַרְקַע (qarqaʿ).

Pronunciation

  • (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /ˈqaq.qa.rum/

Noun

qaqqarum m (plural qaqqarū m or qaqqarātum f)

  1. (opposed to sky and sea) the earth
  2. the underworld
  3. ground as a surface
  4. terrain, territory
    𒆠𒈾𒀝𒊑𒅎KI na-ak-ri-im /qaqqar nakrim/ ― enemy territory (literally, “the territory of the enemy”)
    𒆠𒁕𒀭𒉡𒌝KI da-an-nu-um /qaqqarum dannum/ ― difficult terrain
  5. (buildings) plot of ground
  6. (measurements) stretch/extent of land
  7. (astronomy) district of constellation
  8. (boat, brazier, etc.) base, floor
  9. (extispicy) a part of the liver
  10. a blank space on cuneiform tablets

Alternative forms

  • qaqqaru (non-mimated form)
  • kaqqarum, kaqqaru (non-mimated form)
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒆠 (KI)
  • 𒂵𒀝𒂵𒊒𒌝 (qa-aq-qa-ru-um)
  • 𒆕𒋡𒊒 (qaq-qa-ru)
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