pśiś
See also: psis
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- pschisch (obsolete)
- tśić (dialectal)
Etymology
pśi- + hyś; compare Czech přijít, Polish przyjść, Russian прийти́ (prijtí), Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian priti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɕiɕ]
Verb
pśiś impf or pf
- to come (move from further away to nearer to; arrive, appear)
Conjugation
- Imperfective
Conjugation of pśiś (imperfective)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | pśidu, pśiźom | pśiźomej | pśiźomy |
| 2nd person | pśiźoš | pśiźotej | pśiźośo |
| 3rd person | pśiźo | pśiźotej | pśidu |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | — | — | — |
| 2nd person | — | — | — |
| 3rd person | — | — | — |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | pśiź | pśiźtej | pśiźćo |
- Participles
- Present: pśiźecy
- Past active (“ł-form”): pśišeł
- Past passive: pśiźony
- Infinitive
- pśiś
- Supine
- pśit
- Verbal noun
- pśiźenje
- Perfective
Conjugation of pśiś (perfective)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | pśidu, pśiźom | pśiźomej | pśiźomy |
| 2nd person | pśiźoš | pśiźotej | pśiźośo |
| 3rd person | pśiźo | pśiźotej | pśidu |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | pśiźech | pśiźechmej | pśiźechmy |
| 2nd person | pśiźe | pśiźeštej | pśiźešćo |
| 3rd person | pśiźe | pśiźeštej | pśiźechu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | pśiź | pśiźtej | pśiźćo |
- Participles
- Present: —
- Past active (“ł-form”): pśišeł
- Past passive: pśiźony
- Infinitive
- pśiś
- Supine
- pśit
- Verbal noun
- pśiźenje
Derived terms
- dopśiś pf (“come last”)
- pśipśiś pf (“come in addition”)
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “pśiś”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “pśiś”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag