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单词 pyralis
释义

pyralis

English

Photinus pyralis
Pyralis centralis

Noun

pyralis (plural pyralises or pyralides)

  1. A species of firefly, Photinus pyralis
    • 1922, E.-L. Bouvier, The Psychic Life of Insects, page 9:
      As Loeb has shown by many experiments, the phototropic phenomena of animals differ not at all from those of plants, and they carry no more psychism in a polyp or in a pyralis than in a geranium or in a volvox.
    • 1968, The Conservationist - Volumes 23-24, page 169:
      If you have an opportunity to experiment with Photinus pyralis, try the following: Start a male toward you by answering him properly, that is, as a pyralis female would answer him, once or twice.
    • 1986, Robert W. Mitchell & ‎Nicholas S. Thompson, Deception: Perspectives on Human and Nonhuman Deceit, →ISBN, page 114:
      When a pyralis female sees a flash of the appropriate characteristics, she waits 2 seconds and then emits her own half-second flash.
  2. A moth of the genus Pyralis.
    • 1850, Gardeners Chronicle & New Horticulturist - Volume 10, page 277:
      This once happened in a hemp field destroyed by a pyralis, described by me in a special memoir.
    • 1907, Sugar - Volume 9, page 333:
      At first there was a belief that the caterpillar was that of a pyralis like that which caused such great loss to beet growers in southern Russia, Roumania and North America.
    • 1962, Memorie della Società entomologica italiana:
      What would have been the opinion of the public, seeing e.g. a butterfly and a pyralis placed in the same genus ?

Anagrams

  • raspily

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpy.ra.lis/, [ˈpʏ.ra.lɪs]

Noun

pyralis f (genitive pyralidis); third declension

  1. a winged insect that was supposed to live in fire

Inflection

Third declension.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativepyralispyralidēs
Genitivepyralidispyralidum
Dativepyralidīpyralidibus
Accusativepyralidempyralidēs
Ablativepyralidepyralidibus
Vocativepyralispyralidēs

Adjective

pyralis (neuter pyrale); third declension

  1. funeral pyre (attributive)

Inflection

Third declension.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasc./Fem.NeuterMasc./Fem.Neuter
Nominativepyralispyralepyralēspyralia
Genitivepyralispyralispyraliumpyralium
Dativepyralīpyralīpyralibuspyralibus
Accusativepyralempyralepyralēs, pyralīspyralia
Ablativepyralīpyralīpyralibuspyralibus
Vocativepyralispyralepyralēspyralia
  • pyra

References

  • pyralis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pyralis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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