putih
Brunei Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *putih, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)putiq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /putih/
- Hyphenation: pu‧tih
Adjective
putih
- white (bright and colourless)
- fair (skin tone), fair-skinned
Synonyms
- (skin tone) cerah
Noun
putih
- white (colour)
Antonyms
- (colour) itam (“black”)
Hypernyms
- warna (“colour”)
Derived terms
- urang putih
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay putih, from Classical Malay putih (“white”), from Proto-Malayic *putih, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)putiq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈput̪ɪh]
- Hyphenation: pu‧tih
Adjective
putih
- white:
- bright and colourless; reflecting equal quantities of all frequencies of visible light.
- (figurative) pale or pallid, as from fear, illness, etc. (of face)
- Synonym: pucat
- (figurative) pure.
- Synonyms: murni, suci
Noun
putih (first-person possessive putihku, second-person possessive putihmu, third-person possessive putihnya)
- white (colour)
Derived terms
- keputihan
- keputih-putihan
- memutih
- memutihkan
- pemutih
- pemutihan
- putih bersih
- putih hati
- putih kuning
- putih lesi
- putih meta
- putih metah
- putih telur
- air putih
Related terms
- putau
See also
putih | abu-abu | hitam |
merah; merah tua, kirmizi | jingga, oranye; cokelat | kuning; krem |
hijau limau | hijau | hijau mint; hijau tua |
sian; teal, hijau kebiruan | biru langit, nilakandi | biru |
violet, ungu lembayung; nila, ungu lembayung | magenta, merah keunguan; ungu | merah jambu, merah muda |
Further reading
- “putih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Alternative forms
- Carakan: ꦥꦸꦠꦶꦃ
- Roman: poetih
Etymology
From Old Javanese putih (“white”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)putiq.
Adjective
putih (ngoko putih, krama pethak)
- white
- Synonym: séta
References
- “[ putih]” in Bausastra Jawa, Yogyakarta: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Yogyakarta].
Malay
Alternative forms
- puteh
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *putih, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)putiq.
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /puteh/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /putɪh/
- Rhymes: -uteh, -teh, -eh
Adjective
putih (Jawi spelling ڤوتيه)
- white (bright and colourless)
Synonyms
- abiad / abyad / ابيض
Descendants
- Indonesian: putih
Noun
putih (Jawi spelling ڤوتيه, plural putih-putih, informal 1st possessive putihku, 2nd possessive putihmu, 3rd possessive putihnya)
- white (colour)
Minangkabau
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *putih, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)putiq.
Adjective
putih
- white (bright and colourless)
Noun
putih
- white (colour)