purskutella
Finnish
Etymology
purskuttaa + -ella
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpurskutelːɑˣ/, [ˈpurs̠kut̪e̞lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: purs‧ku‧tel‧la
Verb
purskutella
- (transitive) to make spurt or gush repeatedly
Conjugation
| Inflection of purskutella (Kotus type 67/tulla, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purskuttelen | en purskuttele | 1st sing. | olen purskutellut | en ole purskutellut | |
| 2nd sing. | purskuttelet | et purskuttele | 2nd sing. | olet purskutellut | et ole purskutellut | |
| 3rd sing. | purskuttelee | ei purskuttele | 3rd sing. | on purskutellut | ei ole purskutellut | |
| 1st plur. | purskuttelemme | emme purskuttele | 1st plur. | olemme purskutelleet | emme ole purskutelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | purskuttelette | ette purskuttele | 2nd plur. | olette purskutelleet | ette ole purskutelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | purskuttelevat | eivät purskuttele | 3rd plur. | ovat purskutelleet | eivät ole purskutelleet | |
| passive | purskutellaan | ei purskutella | passive | on purskuteltu | ei ole purskuteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purskuttelin | en purskutellut | 1st sing. | olin purskutellut | en ollut purskutellut | |
| 2nd sing. | purskuttelit | et purskutellut | 2nd sing. | olit purskutellut | et ollut purskutellut | |
| 3rd sing. | purskutteli | ei purskutellut | 3rd sing. | oli purskutellut | ei ollut purskutellut | |
| 1st plur. | purskuttelimme | emme purskutelleet | 1st plur. | olimme purskutelleet | emme olleet purskutelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | purskuttelitte | ette purskutelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte purskutelleet | ette olleet purskutelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | purskuttelivat | eivät purskutelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat purskutelleet | eivät olleet purskutelleet | |
| passive | purskuteltiin | ei purskuteltu | passive | oli purskuteltu | ei ollut purskuteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purskuttelisin | en purskuttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin purskutellut | en olisi purskutellut | |
| 2nd sing. | purskuttelisit | et purskuttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit purskutellut | et olisi purskutellut | |
| 3rd sing. | purskuttelisi | ei purskuttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi purskutellut | ei olisi purskutellut | |
| 1st plur. | purskuttelisimme | emme purskuttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme purskutelleet | emme olisi purskutelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | purskuttelisitte | ette purskuttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte purskutelleet | ette olisi purskutelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | purskuttelisivat | eivät purskuttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat purskutelleet | eivät olisi purskutelleet | |
| passive | purskuteltaisiin | ei purskuteltaisi | passive | olisi purskuteltu | ei olisi purskuteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | purskuttele | älä purskuttele | 2nd sing. | ole purskutellut | älä ole purskutellut | |
| 3rd sing. | purskutelkoon | älköön purskutelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon purskutellut | älköön olko purskutellut | |
| 1st plur. | purskutelkaamme | älkäämme purskutelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme purskutelleet | älkäämme olko purskutelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | purskutelkaa | älkää purskutelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa purskutelleet | älkää olko purskutelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | purskutelkoot | älkööt purskutelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot purskutelleet | älkööt olko purskutelleet | |
| passive | purskuteltakoon | älköön purskuteltako | passive | olkoon purskuteltu | älköön olko purskuteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | purskutellen | en purskutelle | 1st sing. | lienen purskutellut | en liene purskutellut | |
| 2nd sing. | purskutellet | et purskutelle | 2nd sing. | lienet purskutellut | et liene purskutellut | |
| 3rd sing. | purskutellee | ei purskutelle | 3rd sing. | lienee purskutellut | ei liene purskutellut | |
| 1st plur. | purskutellemme | emme purskutelle | 1st plur. | lienemme purskutelleet | emme liene purskutelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | purskutellette | ette purskutelle | 2nd plur. | lienette purskutelleet | ette liene purskutelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | purskutellevat | eivät purskutelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät purskutelleet | eivät liene purskutelleet | |
| passive | purskuteltaneen | ei purskuteltane | passive | lienee purskuteltu | ei liene purskuteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | purskutella | present | purskutteleva | purskuteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | purskutellakseen | past | purskutellut | purskuteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | purskutellessa | purskuteltaessa | agent1, 3 | purskuttelema | |
| instructive | purskutellen | — | negative | purskuttelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | purskuttelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | purskuttelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | purskuttelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | purskuttelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | purskuttelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | purskutteleman | purskuteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | purskutteleminen | ||||
| partitive | purskuttelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | purskuttelemaisillaan | |||||