pummata
Finnish
Etymology
pummi + -ata
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpumːɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpumːɑt̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -umːɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): pum‧ma‧ta
Verb
pummata
- (colloquial) to bum (beg for something for free; use public transport without paying for tickets as one should)
Conjugation
| Inflection of pummata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pummaan | en pummaa | 1st sing. | olen pummannut | en ole pummannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pummaat | et pummaa | 2nd sing. | olet pummannut | et ole pummannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pummaa | ei pummaa | 3rd sing. | on pummannut | ei ole pummannut | |
| 1st plur. | pummaamme | emme pummaa | 1st plur. | olemme pummanneet | emme ole pummanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pummaatte | ette pummaa | 2nd plur. | olette pummanneet | ette ole pummanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pummaavat | eivät pummaa | 3rd plur. | ovat pummanneet | eivät ole pummanneet | |
| passive | pummataan | ei pummata | passive | on pummattu | ei ole pummattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pummasin | en pummannut | 1st sing. | olin pummannut | en ollut pummannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pummasit | et pummannut | 2nd sing. | olit pummannut | et ollut pummannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pummasi | ei pummannut | 3rd sing. | oli pummannut | ei ollut pummannut | |
| 1st plur. | pummasimme | emme pummanneet | 1st plur. | olimme pummanneet | emme olleet pummanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pummasitte | ette pummanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pummanneet | ette olleet pummanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pummasivat | eivät pummanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pummanneet | eivät olleet pummanneet | |
| passive | pummattiin | ei pummattu | passive | oli pummattu | ei ollut pummattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pummaisin | en pummaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pummannut | en olisi pummannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pummaisit | et pummaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pummannut | et olisi pummannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pummaisi | ei pummaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pummannut | ei olisi pummannut | |
| 1st plur. | pummaisimme | emme pummaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pummanneet | emme olisi pummanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pummaisitte | ette pummaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pummanneet | ette olisi pummanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pummaisivat | eivät pummaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pummanneet | eivät olisi pummanneet | |
| passive | pummattaisiin | ei pummattaisi | passive | olisi pummattu | ei olisi pummattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | pummaa | älä pummaa | 2nd sing. | ole pummannut | älä ole pummannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pummatkoon | älköön pummatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pummannut | älköön olko pummannut | |
| 1st plur. | pummatkaamme | älkäämme pummatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme pummanneet | älkäämme olko pummanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pummatkaa | älkää pummatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa pummanneet | älkää olko pummanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pummatkoot | älkööt pummatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pummanneet | älkööt olko pummanneet | |
| passive | pummattakoon | älköön pummattako | passive | olkoon pummattu | älköön olko pummattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pummannen | en pummanne | 1st sing. | lienen pummannut | en liene pummannut | |
| 2nd sing. | pummannet | et pummanne | 2nd sing. | lienet pummannut | et liene pummannut | |
| 3rd sing. | pummannee | ei pummanne | 3rd sing. | lienee pummannut | ei liene pummannut | |
| 1st plur. | pummannemme | emme pummanne | 1st plur. | lienemme pummanneet | emme liene pummanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pummannette | ette pummanne | 2nd plur. | lienette pummanneet | ette liene pummanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pummannevat | eivät pummanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät pummanneet | eivät liene pummanneet | |
| passive | pummattaneen | ei pummattane | passive | lienee pummattu | ei liene pummattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | pummata | present | pummaava | pummattava | ||
| long 1st2 | pummatakseen | past | pummannut | pummattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | pummatessa | pummattaessa | agent1, 3 | pummaama | |
| instructive | pummaten | — | negative | pummaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | pummaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | pummaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | pummaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | pummaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | pummaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | pummaaman | pummattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | pummaaminen | ||||
| partitive | pummaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | pummaamaisillaan | |||||