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单词 psephisma
释义

psephisma

English

Etymology

From Latin psēphisma, and its source, Ancient Greek ψήφισμα (psḗphisma).

Noun

psephisma (plural psephismata)

  1. (Ancient Greece) A psephism. [from 17th c.]
    • 1790, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France:
      The ruin of the antient democracies was, that they ruled […] by occasional decrees, psephismata.

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψήφισμα (psḗphisma).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /pseːˈpʰis.ma/, [ps̠eːˈpʰɪs̠mä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pseˈfis.ma/, [pseˈfizmä]

Noun

psēphisma n (genitive psēphismatis); third declension

  1. plebiscite
  2. ordinance of the people

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativepsēphismapsēphismata
Genitivepsēphismatispsēphismatum
Dativepsēphismatīpsēphismatibus
Accusativepsēphismapsēphismata
Ablativepsēphismatepsēphismatibus
Vocativepsēphismapsēphismata

References

  • psephisma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • psephisma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • psephisma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • psephisma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • psephisma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • psephisma”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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