proterreo
Latin
Etymology
From prō- + terreō (“frighten”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /proːˈter.re.oː/, [proːˈtɛr.re.oː]
Verb
prōterreō (present infinitive prōterrēre, perfect active prōterruī, supine prōterritum); second conjugation
- I frighten, drive or scare off or away, terrify.
Inflection
| Conjugation of proterreo (second conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōterreō | prōterrēs | prōterret | prōterrēmus | prōterrētis | prōterrent |
| imperfect | prōterrēbam | prōterrēbās | prōterrēbat | prōterrēbāmus | prōterrēbātis | prōterrēbant | |
| future | prōterrēbō | prōterrēbis | prōterrēbit | prōterrēbimus | prōterrēbitis | prōterrēbunt | |
| perfect | prōterruī | prōterruistī | prōterruit | prōterruimus | prōterruistis | prōterruērunt, prōterruēre | |
| pluperfect | prōterrueram | prōterruerās | prōterruerat | prōterruerāmus | prōterruerātis | prōterruerant | |
| future perfect | prōterruerō | prōterrueris | prōterruerit | prōterruerimus | prōterrueritis | prōterruerint | |
| passive | present | prōterreor | prōterrēris, prōterrēre | prōterrētur | prōterrēmur | prōterrēminī | prōterrentur |
| imperfect | prōterrēbar | prōterrēbāris, prōterrēbāre | prōterrēbātur | prōterrēbāmur | prōterrēbāminī | prōterrēbantur | |
| future | prōterrēbor | prōterrēberis, prōterrēbere | prōterrēbitur | prōterrēbimur | prōterrēbiminī | prōterrēbuntur | |
| perfect | prōterritus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | prōterritus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | prōterritus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōterream | prōterreās | prōterreat | prōterreāmus | prōterreātis | prōterreant |
| imperfect | prōterrērem | prōterrērēs | prōterrēret | prōterrērēmus | prōterrērētis | prōterrērent | |
| perfect | prōterruerim | prōterruerīs | prōterruerit | prōterruerimus | prōterrueritis | prōterruerint | |
| pluperfect | prōterruissem | prōterruissēs | prōterruisset | prōterruissēmus | prōterruissētis | prōterruissent | |
| passive | present | prōterrear | prōterreāris, prōterreāre | prōterreātur | prōterreāmur | prōterreāminī | prōterreantur |
| imperfect | prōterrērer | prōterrērēris, prōterrērēre | prōterrērētur | prōterrērēmur | prōterrērēminī | prōterrērentur | |
| perfect | prōterritus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | prōterritus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | prōterrē | — | — | prōterrēte | — |
| future | — | prōterrētō | prōterrētō | — | prōterrētōte | prōterrentō | |
| passive | present | — | prōterrēre | — | — | prōterrēminī | — |
| future | — | prōterrētor | prōterrētor | — | — | prōterrentor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | prōterrēre | prōterruisse | prōterritūrus esse | prōterrērī | prōterritus esse | prōterritum īrī | |
| participles | prōterrēns | — | prōterritūrus | — | prōterritus | prōterrendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| prōterrēre | prōterrendī | prōterrendō | prōterrendum | prōterritum | prōterritū | ||
Derived terms
- prōterritus
Related terms
- absterreō
- conterreō
- dēterreō
- exterreō
- perterreō
- terreō
References
- proterreo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- proterreo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- proterreo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette