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单词 prosto
释义

prosto

Latin

Etymology

prō- + stō

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈproːs.toː/

Verb

prōstō (present infinitive prōstāre, perfect active prōstitī, supine prōstitum); first conjugation

  1. I stand forth, stand out, project
  2. I offer for sale
  3. I prostitute (oneself)

Inflection

   Conjugation of prosto (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentprōstōprōstāsprōstatprōstāmusprōstātisprōstant
imperfectprōstābamprōstābāsprōstābatprōstābāmusprōstābātisprōstābant
futureprōstābōprōstābisprōstābitprōstābimusprōstābitisprōstābunt
perfectprōstitīprōstitistīprōstititprōstitimusprōstitistisprōstitērunt, prōstitēre
pluperfectprōstiteramprōstiterāsprōstiteratprōstiterāmusprōstiterātisprōstiterant
future perfectprōstiterōprōstiterisprōstiteritprōstiterimusprōstiteritisprōstiterint
passivepresentprōstorprōstāris, prōstāreprōstāturprōstāmurprōstāminīprōstantur
imperfectprōstābarprōstābāris, prōstābāreprōstābāturprōstābāmurprōstābāminīprōstābantur
futureprōstāborprōstāberis, prōstābereprōstābiturprōstābimurprōstābiminīprōstābuntur
perfectprōstitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfectprōstitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfectprōstitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentprōstemprōstēsprōstetprōstēmusprōstētisprōstent
imperfectprōstāremprōstārēsprōstāretprōstārēmusprōstārētisprōstārent
perfectprōstiterimprōstiterīsprōstiteritprōstiterimusprōstiteritisprōstiterint
pluperfectprōstitissemprōstitissēsprōstitissetprōstitissēmusprōstitissētisprōstitissent
passivepresentprōsterprōstēris, prōstēreprōstēturprōstēmurprōstēminīprōstentur
imperfectprōstārerprōstārēris, prōstārēreprōstārēturprōstārēmurprōstārēminīprōstārentur
perfectprōstitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfectprōstitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentprōstāprōstāte
futureprōstātōprōstātōprōstātōteprōstantō
passivepresentprōstāreprōstāminī
futureprōstātorprōstātorprōstantor
non-finite formsactivepassive
presentperfectfuturepresentperfectfuture
infinitivesprōstāreprōstitisseprōstitūrus esseprōstārīprōstitus esseprōstitum īrī
participlesprōstānsprōstitūrusprōstitusprōstandus
verbal nounsgerundsupine
nominativegenitivedative/ablativeaccusativeaccusativeablative
prōstāreprōstandīprōstandōprōstandumprōstitumprōstitū

Derived terms

  • prōstibulum
  • prōstituō

References

  • prosto in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • prosto in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • prosto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈprɔ.stɔ/
  • (file)

Adverb

prosto (not comparable)

  1. straight
  2. direct, directly

Adverb

prosto (comparative prościej, superlative najprościej)

  1. simply

Further reading

  • prosto in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prôsto/
  • Hyphenation: pro‧sto

Adverb

prȍsto (Cyrillic spelling про̏сто)

  1. rudely, uncivilly, grossly
  2. vulgarly, shamelessly, indecently
  3. just about, simply, just
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