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单词 aborigines
释义

aborigines

See also: Aborigines and aborígines

English

Etymology

From Latin Aborīginēs, possibly from ab orīgine (from the beginning)[1].

Noun

aborigines

  1. plural of aborigine

Noun

aborigines pl (plural only)

  1. The original people of a location, originally Greek and Roman. [First attested in the mid 16th century.][2]
  2. Indigenous flora and fauna. [First attested in the late 17th century.][2]
  3. (historical) The inhabitants of a location before colonization by the Europeans occurred. [First attested in the early 18th century.][2]

References

  1. Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4
  2. Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief; William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aborigines”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 6.

Anagrams

  • baignoires

Latin

Etymology

Folk etymology of a pre-Roman substrate tribe's name in Italy, from, influenced by, or fit to conform to ab orīgine (from the beginning), .

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /a.boˈriː.ɡi.neːs/, [äbɔˈriːɡɪneːs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.boˈri.d͡ʒi.nes/, [äboˈriːd͡ʒines]

Noun

aborīginēs m pl (genitive aborīginum); third declension

  1. aborigines (original inhabitants)

Declension

Third-declension noun, plural only.

CasePlural
Nominativeaborīginēs
Genitiveaborīginum
Dativeaborīginibus
Accusativeaborīginēs
Ablativeaborīginibus
Vocativeaborīginēs

References

  • aborigines”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aborigines in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • aborigines”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • aborigines”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • aborigines”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
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