produco
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /proˈdu.ko/
- Rhymes: -uko
- Hyphenation: pro‧dù‧co
Verb
produco
- first-person singular present indicative of produrre
Latin
Etymology
From prō- + dūcō (“lead; draw”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /proːˈduː.koː/, [proːˈd̪uːkoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /proˈdu.ko/, [proˈd̪uːko]
Verb
prōdūcō (present infinitive prōdūcere, perfect active prōdūxī, supine prōductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative
- I lead or bring forth, forward or out.
- Synonyms: profero, praefero, affero, expōnō, summittō, prōpōnō, edo
- I conduct to; bring before, present.
- Synonyms: duco, deduco, ago, traduco, veho, perfero
- I draw or stretch out, lengthen, extend.
- I bring to light, disclose, expose.
- I advance, draw out.
- I bring forth, bear, beget; bring up, rear, educate.
- I expose for sale.
- I place one thing [+accusative] before another [+dative].
- 2 AD, Publius Ovidius Naso, Ars Amatoria, archived from the original on 2018-10-23, book 2, lines 211-2:
- Nec dubitā teretī scamnum prōdūcere lectō,
Et tenerō soleam dēme vel adde pedī.- And do not hesitate to put a bench in front of the smooth bed
and take a sandal off of, or put it on, her tender foot.
- And do not hesitate to put a bench in front of the smooth bed
-
- (grammar, of pronunciation) I lengthen, prolong.
- (figuratively) I bring into use, make, invent devise, produce.
- (figuratively) I raise, promote, advance.
- (figuratively) I lead or induce someone to do something, entice.
- (figuratively) I draw or drag out, lengthen out, prolong, protract.
- (figuratively, of time) I pass, spend.
- (figuratively) I plant, cultivate.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of prōdūcō (third conjugation, irregular short imperative) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōdūcō | prōdūcis | prōdūcit | prōdūcimus | prōdūcitis | prōdūcunt |
| imperfect | prōdūcēbam | prōdūcēbās | prōdūcēbat | prōdūcēbāmus | prōdūcēbātis | prōdūcēbant | |
| future | prōdūcam | prōdūcēs | prōdūcet | prōdūcēmus | prōdūcētis | prōdūcent | |
| perfect | prōdūxī | prōdūxistī | prōdūxit | prōdūximus | prōdūxistis | prōdūxērunt, prōdūxēre | |
| pluperfect | prōdūxeram | prōdūxerās | prōdūxerat | prōdūxerāmus | prōdūxerātis | prōdūxerant | |
| future perfect | prōdūxerō | prōdūxeris | prōdūxerit | prōdūxerimus | prōdūxeritis | prōdūxerint | |
| passive | present | prōdūcor | prōdūceris, prōdūcere | prōdūcitur | prōdūcimur | prōdūciminī | prōdūcuntur |
| imperfect | prōdūcēbar | prōdūcēbāris, prōdūcēbāre | prōdūcēbātur | prōdūcēbāmur | prōdūcēbāminī | prōdūcēbantur | |
| future | prōdūcar | prōdūcēris, prōdūcēre | prōdūcētur | prōdūcēmur | prōdūcēminī | prōdūcentur | |
| perfect | prōductus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | prōductus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | prōductus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōdūcam | prōdūcās | prōdūcat | prōdūcāmus | prōdūcātis | prōdūcant |
| imperfect | prōdūcerem | prōdūcerēs | prōdūceret | prōdūcerēmus | prōdūcerētis | prōdūcerent | |
| perfect | prōdūxerim | prōdūxerīs | prōdūxerit | prōdūxerīmus | prōdūxerītis | prōdūxerint | |
| pluperfect | prōdūxissem | prōdūxissēs | prōdūxisset | prōdūxissēmus | prōdūxissētis | prōdūxissent | |
| passive | present | prōdūcar | prōdūcāris, prōdūcāre | prōdūcātur | prōdūcāmur | prōdūcāminī | prōdūcantur |
| imperfect | prōdūcerer | prōdūcerēris, prōdūcerēre | prōdūcerētur | prōdūcerēmur | prōdūcerēminī | prōdūcerentur | |
| perfect | prōductus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | prōductus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | prōdūc, prōdūce | — | — | prōdūcite | — |
| future | — | prōdūcitō | prōdūcitō | — | prōdūcitōte | prōdūcuntō | |
| passive | present | — | prōdūcere | — | — | prōdūciminī | — |
| future | — | prōdūcitor | prōdūcitor | — | — | prōdūcuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | prōdūcere | prōdūxisse | prōductūrum esse | prōdūcī | prōductum esse | prōductum īrī | |
| participles | prōdūcēns | — | prōductūrus | — | prōductus | prōdūcendus, prōdūcundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| prōdūcendī | prōdūcendō | prōdūcendum | prōdūcendō | prōductum | prōductū | ||
Derived terms
- prōdūcibilis
- prōductilis
- prōductiō
- prōductīvus
- prōductō
- prōductor
- prōductus
- prōdux
Related terms
Related terms
- abdūcō
- addūcō
- circumdūcō
- condūcō
- dēdūcō
- dīdūcō
- dūcō
- ēdūcō
- indūcō
- intrōdūcō
- obdūcō
- perdūcō
- praedūcō
- praeterdūcō
- redūcō
- sēdūcō
- subdūcō
- subterdūcō
- superdūcō
- trādūcō
Descendants
- Catalan: produir
- English: produce
- French: produire
- Italian: produrre
- Occitan: produire, produsir
- Portuguese: produzir
- Romanian: produce
- Sicilian: prudùciri
- Spanish: producir
- Venetian: prodùr, prodùxer
- German: produzieren
References
- “produco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “produco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- produco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to introduce a character on the stage: in scaenam producere aliquem
- to lengthen the pronunciation of a syllable or letter: syllabam, litteram producere (opp. corripere) (Quintil. 9. 4. 89)
- to prolong a conversation far into the night: sermonem producere in multam noctem (Rep. 6. 10. 10)
- to produce as a witness: aliquem testem producere
- to lead the army to the fight: exercitum educere or producere in aciem
- to introduce a character on the stage: in scaenam producere aliquem