procido
Latin
Etymology 1
From prō- + cadō (“fall”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈproː.ki.doː/, [ˈproː.kɪ.doː]
Verb
prōcidō (present infinitive prōcidere, perfect active prōcidī); third conjugation, no passive
- I fall forwards, down or flat; collapse.
- (of part of the body) I fall down or forwards out of place.
Inflection
| Conjugation of procido (third conjugation, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōcidō | prōcidis | prōcidit | prōcidimus | prōciditis | prōcidunt |
| imperfect | prōcidēbam | prōcidēbās | prōcidēbat | prōcidēbāmus | prōcidēbātis | prōcidēbant | |
| future | prōcidam | prōcidēs | prōcidet | prōcidēmus | prōcidētis | prōcident | |
| perfect | prōcidī | prōcidistī | prōcidit | prōcidimus | prōcidistis | prōcidērunt, prōcidēre | |
| pluperfect | prōcideram | prōciderās | prōciderat | prōciderāmus | prōciderātis | prōciderant | |
| future perfect | prōciderō | prōcideris | prōciderit | prōciderimus | prōcideritis | prōciderint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōcidam | prōcidās | prōcidat | prōcidāmus | prōcidātis | prōcidant |
| imperfect | prōciderem | prōciderēs | prōcideret | prōciderēmus | prōciderētis | prōciderent | |
| perfect | prōciderim | prōciderīs | prōciderit | prōciderimus | prōcideritis | prōciderint | |
| pluperfect | prōcidissem | prōcidissēs | prōcidisset | prōcidissēmus | prōcidissētis | prōcidissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | prōcide | — | — | prōcidite | — |
| future | — | prōciditō | prōciditō | — | prōciditōte | prōciduntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | prōcidere | prōcidisse | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | prōcidēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| prōcidere | prōcidendī | prōcidendō | prōcidendum | — | — | ||
Derived terms
- prōcidentia
- prōciduus
Related terms
- accidō
- cadō
- concidō
- dēcidō
- excidō
- incidō
- intercidō
- occidō
- recidō
- succidō
Etymology 2
From prō- + caedō (“cut; strike”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /proːˈkiː.doː/
Verb
prōcīdō (present infinitive prōcīdere, supine prōcīsum); third conjugation, no perfect
- I strike down.
Inflection
- Third conjugation, but with no perfect conjugation.
| Conjugation of procido (third conjugation, defective) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōcīdō | prōcīdis | prōcīdit | prōcīdimus | prōcīditis | prōcīdunt |
| imperfect | prōcīdēbam | prōcīdēbās | prōcīdēbat | prōcīdēbāmus | prōcīdēbātis | prōcīdēbant | |
| future | prōcīdam | prōcīdēs | prōcīdet | prōcīdēmus | prōcīdētis | prōcīdent | |
| passive | present | prōcīdor | prōcīderis, prōcīdere | prōcīditur | prōcīdimur | prōcīdiminī | prōcīduntur |
| imperfect | prōcīdēbar | prōcīdēbāris, prōcīdēbāre | prōcīdēbātur | prōcīdēbāmur | prōcīdēbāminī | prōcīdēbantur | |
| future | prōcīdar | prōcīdēris, prōcīdēre | prōcīdētur | prōcīdēmur | prōcīdēminī | prōcīdentur | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | prōcīdam | prōcīdās | prōcīdat | prōcīdāmus | prōcīdātis | prōcīdant |
| imperfect | prōcīderem | prōcīderēs | prōcīderet | prōcīderēmus | prōcīderētis | prōcīderent | |
| passive | present | prōcīdar | prōcīdāris, prōcīdāre | prōcīdātur | prōcīdāmur | prōcīdāminī | prōcīdantur |
| imperfect | prōcīderer | prōcīderēris, prōcīderēre | prōcīderētur | prōcīderēmur | prōcīderēminī | prōcīderentur | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | prōcīde | — | — | prōcīdite | — |
| future | — | prōcīditō | prōcīditō | — | prōcīditōte | prōcīduntō | |
| passive | present | — | prōcīdere | — | — | prōcīdiminī | — |
| future | — | prōcīditor | prōcīditor | — | — | prōcīduntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | prōcīdere | — | prōcīsūrus esse | prōcīdī | — | prōcīsum īrī | |
| participles | prōcīdēns | — | prōcīsūrus | — | — | prōcīdendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| prōcīdere | prōcīdendī | prōcīdendō | prōcīdendum | prōcīsum | prōcīsū | ||
Related terms
- abscīdō
- accīdō
- caedō
- circumcīdō
- concīdō
- dēcīdō
- discīdō
- excīdō
- incīdō
- intercīdō
- occīdō
- percīdō
- praecīdō
- recīdō
- succīdō
- trānscīdō
References
- procido in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- procido in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- procido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette