problem
English
Alternative forms
- probleme (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English probleme, from Middle French probleme, from Latin problema, from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory”), from προβάλλω (probállō, “to throw or lay something in front of someone, to put forward”), from προ- (pro-, “in front of”) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw, to cast, to hurl”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɹɒbləm/
- (dated, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɹɒblɪm/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɹɑbləm/
Audio (southern England) (file) - Hyphenation: prob‧lem
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
problem (plural problems)
- A difficulty that has to be resolved or dealt with.
- She's leaving because she faced numerous problems to do with racism.
- 1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 639762314:
- “ […] it is not fair of you to bring against mankind double weapons ! Dangerous enough you are as woman alone, without bringing to your aid those gifts of mind suited to problems which men have been accustomed to arrogate to themselves.”
- 2014 March 7, Nicole Vulser, “Perfume manufacturers must cope with the scarcity of precious supplies”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 190, number 13, page 30:
- The perfume industry is facing a major problem: maintaining constant levels of quality is crucial, but it is increasingly difficult to obtain a regular supply of all the necessary natural ingredients.
- A question to be answered, schoolwork exercise.
- Study hard, but don't overdo it. The problems in the exam won't be difficult to solve.
- A puzzling circumstance.
- Objection.
- You got a problem with that?
- Difficulty in accepting or understanding or refusal to accept or understand.
- You made your best honest effort; if they judge you harshly, that’s their problem, not yours.
- (climbing) A set of moves required to complete a climb.
Antonyms
- solution
Hyponyms
- Entscheidungsproblem
Derived terms
- alcohol problem
- algorithmic problem
- Apollonian problem
- Archimedes' problem
- behavior problem
- binding problem
- combination problem
- core problem
- decision problem
- drug problem
- fencepost problem
- fiscal problem
- halting problem
- Houston, we have a problem
- logic problem
- mathematical problem
- no problem
- problematic
- problematical
- problematize
- wicked problem
Descendants
- → Welsh: problem
Translations
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Adjective
problem (comparative more problem, superlative most problem)
- (of a person or an animal) Difficult to train or guide; unruly.
- Causing a problem; problematic; troublesome.
- 2010, A. M. Aleksander, The Pride of the King:
- It is more problem to my family than to me.
-
See also
- trouble
Further reading
- problem in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- problem in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
- problem at OneLook Dictionary Search
Azerbaijani
Etymology
Internationalism; ultimately from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
problem (definite accusative problemni, plural problemlər)
- problem
Declension
Declension of problem | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | problem | problemlər | ||||||
definite accusative | problemi | problemləri | ||||||
dative | problemə | problemlərə | ||||||
locative | problemdə | problemlərdə | ||||||
ablative | problemdən | problemlərdən | ||||||
definite genitive | problemin | problemlərin |
Possessive forms of problem | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | problemim | problemlərim | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | problemin | problemlərin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | problemi | problemləri | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | problemimiz | problemlərimiz | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | probleminiz | problemləriniz | ||||||
onların (“their”) | problemi or problemləri | problemləri | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | problemimi | problemlərimi | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | problemini | problemlərini | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | problemini | problemlərini | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | problemimizi | problemlərimizi | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | probleminizi | problemlərinizi | ||||||
onların (“their”) | problemini or problemlərini | problemlərini | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | problemimə | problemlərimə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | probleminə | problemlərinə | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | probleminə | problemlərinə | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | problemimizə | problemlərimizə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | probleminizə | problemlərinizə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | probleminə or problemlərinə | problemlərinə | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | problemimdə | problemlərimdə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | problemində | problemlərində | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | problemində | problemlərində | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | problemimizdə | problemlərimizdə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | probleminizdə | problemlərinizdə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | problemində or problemlərində | problemlərində | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | problemimdən | problemlərimdən | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | problemindən | problemlərindən | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | problemindən | problemlərindən | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | problemimizdən | problemlərimizdən | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | probleminizdən | problemlərinizdən | ||||||
onların (“their”) | problemindən or problemlərindən | problemlərindən | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | problemimin | problemlərimin | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | probleminin | problemlərinin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | probleminin | problemlərinin | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | problemimizin | problemlərimizin | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | probleminizin | problemlərinizin | ||||||
onların (“their”) | probleminin or problemlərinin | problemlərinin |
Danish
Noun
problem n (singular definite problemet, plural indefinite problemer)
- problem
Declension
neuter gender | Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | problem | problemet | problemer | problemerne |
genitive | problems | problemets | problemers | problemernes |
Derived terms
- helseproblem
- hovedproblem
- problembarn
- rygproblem
- søvnproblem
- vægtproblem
References
- “problem” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “problem” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch probleem, from Latin problēma, from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈproblem]
- Hyphenation: pro‧blém
Noun
problem (first-person possessive problemku, second-person possessive problemmu, third-person possessive problemnya)
- problem.
- Synonyms: masalah, perkara, persoalan
Related terms
- problematik
- problematis
Further reading
- “problem” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Middle English
Noun
problem
- Alternative form of probleme
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
problem n (definite singular problemet, indefinite plural problem or problemer, definite plural problema or problemene)
- problem
Derived terms
- helseproblem
- hovedproblem
- problembarn
- ryggproblem
- søvnproblem
- vektproblem
References
- “problem” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /prʊˈbleːm/
Noun
problem n (definite singular problemet, indefinite plural problem, definite plural problema)
- problem
Derived terms
- helseproblem
- problembarn
- ryggproblem
- søvnproblem
- vektproblem
References
- “problem” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French problème, from Middle French probleme, from Latin problēma, from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “obstacle”), from προβάλλω (probállō, “to throw or lay something in front of someone, to put forward”), from προ- (pro-, “in front of”) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw, to cast, to hurl”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈprɔb.lɛm/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔblɛm
- Syllabification: prob‧lem
Noun
problem m inan (diminutive problemik)
- problem
- Synonyms: bajer, zagwozdka
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | problem | problemy |
genitive | problemu | problemów |
dative | problemowi | problemom |
accusative | problem | problemy |
instrumental | problemem | problemami |
locative | problemie | problemach |
vocative | problemie | problemy |
Derived terms
- bezproblemowy
- problemowy
- bezproblemowo
- problemowo
- bezproblemowość
- problemowość
Further reading
- problem in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- problem in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Noun
problem n (plural probleme)
- Alternative form of problemă
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) problem | problemul | (niște) probleme | problemele |
genitive/dative | (unui) problem | problemului | (unor) probleme | problemelor |
vocative | problemule | problemelor |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /prǒbleːm/
Noun
pròblēm m (Cyrillic spelling про̀бле̄м)
- problem
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | problem | problemi |
genitive | problema | problema |
dative | problemu | problemima |
accusative | problem | probleme |
vocative | probleme | problemi |
locative | problemu | problemima |
instrumental | problemom | problemima |
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /prʊˈbleːm/, /prɔ-/, /-ˈblɛːm/
- Hyphenation: pro‧blem
Audio (of "ett problem," meaning "a problem") (file)
Noun
problem n
- problem; difficulty
- problem; schoolwork exercise
Declension
Declension of problem | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | problem | problemet | problem | problemen |
Genitive | problems | problemets | problems | problemens |
Synonyms
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- fråga
- komplikation
- kris
- spörsmål
- tal
- uppgift
Related terms
- problematik
- problematisera
- problematisering
- problematisk
- problemavfall
- problembarn
- problembaserad
- problemdiktning
- problemdrama
- problemformulering
- problemfri
- problemfylld
- problemhärva
- probleminventering
- problemkomplex
- problemkredit
- problemlös
- problemlösare
- problemlösning
- problemområde
- problemorienterad
- problemsituation
- problemställning
- problemtyngd
References
- problem in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
Anagrams
- plomber
Turkish
Etymology
From French problème.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɾob.lɛm/
Noun
problem (definite accusative problemi, plural problemler)
- problem
- Synonym: sorun
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | problem | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | problemi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | problem | problemler | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | problemi | problemleri | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | probleme | problemlere | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | problemde | problemlerde | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | problemden | problemlerden | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | problemin | problemlerin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- problem olmak
- problemli
- problemlilik
- problemsiz
- problemsizlik
Related terms
- problematik
Vilamovian
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
problem n
- problem
Welsh
Etymology
English problem, ultimately from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈprɔblɛm/
- (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈprɔblam/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈprɔblɛm/
Noun
problem f (plural problemau)
- problem
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
problem | broblem | mhroblem | phroblem |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “problem”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies