privilegium
See also: privilégium
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈprɪvɪlɛɡɪum]
Noun
privilegium n
- privilege (peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor)
- Synonym: výsada
Related terms
- See privátní
- privilegovaný
- privilegovat
Further reading
- privilegium in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- privilegium in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- privilegium in Internetová jazyková příručka
Danish
Alternative forms
- privilegie
Noun
privilegium n (singular definite privilegiet, plural indefinite privilegier)
- privilege (peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor)
Declension
Declension of privilegium
| neuter gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | privilegium | privilegiet | privilegier | privilegierne |
| genitive | privilegiums | privilegiets | privilegiers | privilegiernes |
Synonyms
- forrettighed
- særrettighed
Further reading
- “privilegium” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “privilegium” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Latin
Etymology
From prīvus + lēx + -ium.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /priː.u̯iˈleː.ɡi.um/, [priːu̯ɪˈɫ̪eːɡiʊ̃ˑ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pri.viˈle.d͡ʒi.um/, [priviˈlɛːd͡ʒium]
Noun
prīvilēgium n (genitive prīvilēgiī or prīvilēgī); second declension
- (law) A law or bill concerning a specific individual.
- A privilege, prerogative.
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | prīvilēgium | prīvilēgia |
| Genitive | prīvilēgiī prīvilēgī1 | prīvilēgiōrum |
| Dative | prīvilēgiō | prīvilēgiīs |
| Accusative | prīvilēgium | prīvilēgia |
| Ablative | prīvilēgiō | prīvilēgiīs |
| Vocative | prīvilēgium | prīvilēgia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
- Catalan: privilegi
- Old French: privilege
- → English: privilege
- French: privilège
- Gallo: privilèj
- → German: Privileg
- Italian: privilegio
- → Norwegian Bokmål: privilegium
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: privilegium
- Portuguese: privilégio
- → Russian: привилегия (privilegija)
- Sicilian: privileggiu
- Spanish: privilegio
References
- “privilegium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “privilegium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- privilegium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “privilegium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “privilegium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin privilegium.
Noun
privilegium n (definite singular privilegiet, indefinite plural privilegier, definite plural privilegia or privilegiene)
- privilege
References
- “privilegium” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin privilegium.
Noun
privilegium n (definite singular privilegiet, indefinite plural privilegium, definite plural privilegia)
- privilege
References
- “privilegium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From Latin privilegium.
Noun
privilegium n
- privilege
Declension
| Declension of privilegium | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | privilegium | privilegiet | privilegier | privilegierna |
| Genitive | privilegiums | privilegiets | privilegiers | privilegiernas |
Related terms
- privilegiera
References
- privilegium in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- privilegium in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)