prevalence

prevalence

See also: prévalence

English

Etymology

From Middle French prévalence.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɹɛvələns/
• (variant) IPA^(key): /pɹɪˈveɪləns/ (modelled on prevail)

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Noun

prevalence (countable and uncountable, plural prevalences)

1. The quality or condition of being prevalent; wide extension or spread.
2. (epidemiology) The total number of cases of a disease in a given statistical population at a given time, divided by the number of individuals in that population.

Related terms

• prevail
• prevalent

Translations

wide extension

Bulgarian: преобладаване n (preobladavane) Chinese: Mandarin: 流行 (zh) (liúxíng), 盛行 (zh) (shèngxíng), 普遍 (zh) (pǔbiàn), 廣泛／广泛 (zh) (guǎngfàn) Dutch: het heersen, het algemeen voorkomen, verspreiding (nl) f Finnish: hallitsevuus (fi), vallitsevuus, prevalenssi (fi) French: prédominance (fr) f German: weite Verbreitung f, Vorherrschen n, Verbreitetsein n, starkes Vorkommen n Indonesian: prevalensi (id) Irish: leitheadúlacht f Romanian: prevalență (ro) f Russian: преобладание (ru) n (preobladanije) Serbo-Croatian: надмоћност f (nadmoćnost) Spanish: predominancia (es) f, predominio (es) m, preponderancia f, prevalencia (es) f

number of cases compared to a total population

Bulgarian: инцидентност f (incidentnost) Dutch: overwicht (nl) n Finnish: sairastavuus (fi) French: prévalence (fr) German: Prävalenz (de) f, Kennzahl für die Häufigkeit f Indonesian: prevalensi (id) Italian: prevalenza (it) Portuguese: prevalência Spanish: prevalencia (es)

See also

• incidence

Further reading

• prevalence in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• prevalence in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911

---

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈprɛvalɛnt͡sɛ]

Noun

prevalence f

1. (epidemiology) prevalence

   Synonym: výskyt

Related terms

• See vale

Further reading

• prevalence in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• prevalence in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
• prevalence in Internetová jazyková příručka