praescio
Latin
Etymology
From prae- + sciō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈprae̯s.ki.oː/
Verb
praesciō (present infinitive praescīre, perfect active praescīvī, supine praescītum); fourth conjugation
- I foreknow, know in advance
Conjugation
| Conjugation of praesciō (fourth conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praesciō | praescīs | praescit | praescīmus | praescītis | praesciunt |
| imperfect | praesciēbam | praesciēbās | praesciēbat | praesciēbāmus | praesciēbātis | praesciēbant | |
| future | praesciam | praesciēs | praesciet | praesciēmus | praesciētis | praescient | |
| perfect | praescīvī | praescīvistī | praescīvit | praescīvimus | praescīvistis | praescīvērunt, praescīvēre | |
| pluperfect | praescīveram | praescīverās | praescīverat | praescīverāmus | praescīverātis | praescīverant | |
| future perfect | praescīverō | praescīveris | praescīverit | praescīverimus | praescīveritis | praescīverint | |
| passive | present | praescior | praescīris, praescīre | praescītur | praescīmur | praescīminī | praesciuntur |
| imperfect | praesciēbar | praesciēbāris, praesciēbāre | praesciēbātur | praesciēbāmur | praesciēbāminī | praesciēbantur | |
| future | praesciar | praesciēris, praesciēre | praesciētur | praesciēmur | praesciēminī | praescientur | |
| perfect | praescītus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praescītus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | praescītus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praesciam | praesciās | praesciat | praesciāmus | praesciātis | praesciant |
| imperfect | praescīrem | praescīrēs | praescīret | praescīrēmus | praescīrētis | praescīrent | |
| perfect | praescīverim | praescīverīs | praescīverit | praescīverīmus | praescīverītis | praescīverint | |
| pluperfect | praescīvissem | praescīvissēs | praescīvisset | praescīvissēmus | praescīvissētis | praescīvissent | |
| passive | present | praesciar | praesciāris, praesciāre | praesciātur | praesciāmur | praesciāminī | praesciantur |
| imperfect | praescīrer | praescīrēris, praescīrēre | praescīrētur | praescīrēmur | praescīrēminī | praescīrentur | |
| perfect | praescītus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praescītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | praescī | — | — | praescīte | — |
| future | — | praescītō | praescītō | — | praescītōte | praesciuntō | |
| passive | present | — | praescīre | — | — | praescīminī | — |
| future | — | praescītor | praescītor | — | — | praesciuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | praescīre | praescīvisse | praescītūrus esse | praescīrī | praescītus esse | praescītum īrī | |
| participles | praesciēns | — | praescītūrus | — | praescītus | praesciendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| praesciendī | praesciendō | praesciendum | praesciendō | praescītum | praescītū | ||
Derived terms
- praesciens
- praescientia
References
- praescio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- praescio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- praescio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette