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单词 praepositio
释义

praepositio

Latin

Alternative forms

  • prepositio (in medieval manuscripts)
  • preposicio (medieval)

Etymology

From praepositus. In the grammatical sense, it is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /prae̯.poˈsi.ti.oː/, [prae̯.pɔˈsɪ.ti.oː]

Noun

praepositiō f (genitive praepositiōnis); third declension

  1. preference
  2. prefixing
  3. (grammar) preposition

Inflection

Third declension.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativepraepositiōpraepositiōnēs
Genitivepraepositiōnispraepositiōnum
Dativepraepositiōnīpraepositiōnibus
Accusativepraepositiōnempraepositiōnēs
Ablativepraepositiōnepraepositiōnibus
Vocativepraepositiōpraepositiōnēs

Descendants

  • English: preposition
  • French: préposition
  • Galician: preposición
  • German: Präposition
  • Italian: preposizione
  • Portuguese: preposição
  • Spanish: preposición

References

  • praepositio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • praepositio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • praepositio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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