praepondero
Latin
Etymology
From prae- + pondero.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /prae̯ˈpon.de.roː/, [präe̯ˈpɔn̪d̪ɛroː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /preˈpon.de.ro/, [preˈpɔn̪d̪ero]
Verb
praeponderō (present infinitive praeponderāre, perfect active praeponderāvī, supine praeponderātum); first conjugation
- I preponderate (give more weight or influence to)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of praeponderō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praeponderō | praeponderās | praeponderat | praeponderāmus | praeponderātis | praeponderant |
| imperfect | praeponderābam | praeponderābās | praeponderābat | praeponderābāmus | praeponderābātis | praeponderābant | |
| future | praeponderābō | praeponderābis | praeponderābit | praeponderābimus | praeponderābitis | praeponderābunt | |
| perfect | praeponderāvī | praeponderāvistī | praeponderāvit | praeponderāvimus | praeponderāvistis | praeponderāvērunt, praeponderāvēre | |
| pluperfect | praeponderāveram | praeponderāverās | praeponderāverat | praeponderāverāmus | praeponderāverātis | praeponderāverant | |
| future perfect | praeponderāverō | praeponderāveris | praeponderāverit | praeponderāverimus | praeponderāveritis | praeponderāverint | |
| passive | present | praeponderor | praeponderāris, praeponderāre | praeponderātur | praeponderāmur | praeponderāminī | praeponderantur |
| imperfect | praeponderābar | praeponderābāris, praeponderābāre | praeponderābātur | praeponderābāmur | praeponderābāminī | praeponderābantur | |
| future | praeponderābor | praeponderāberis, praeponderābere | praeponderābitur | praeponderābimur | praeponderābiminī | praeponderābuntur | |
| perfect | praeponderātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praeponderātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | praeponderātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praeponderem | praeponderēs | praeponderet | praeponderēmus | praeponderētis | praeponderent |
| imperfect | praeponderārem | praeponderārēs | praeponderāret | praeponderārēmus | praeponderārētis | praeponderārent | |
| perfect | praeponderāverim | praeponderāverīs | praeponderāverit | praeponderāverīmus | praeponderāverītis | praeponderāverint | |
| pluperfect | praeponderāvissem | praeponderāvissēs | praeponderāvisset | praeponderāvissēmus | praeponderāvissētis | praeponderāvissent | |
| passive | present | praeponderer | praeponderēris, praeponderēre | praeponderētur | praeponderēmur | praeponderēminī | praeponderentur |
| imperfect | praeponderārer | praeponderārēris, praeponderārēre | praeponderārētur | praeponderārēmur | praeponderārēminī | praeponderārentur | |
| perfect | praeponderātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praeponderātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | praeponderā | — | — | praeponderāte | — |
| future | — | praeponderātō | praeponderātō | — | praeponderātōte | praeponderantō | |
| passive | present | — | praeponderāre | — | — | praeponderāminī | — |
| future | — | praeponderātor | praeponderātor | — | — | praeponderantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | praeponderāre | praeponderāvisse | praeponderātūrum esse | praeponderārī | praeponderātum esse | praeponderātum īrī | |
| participles | praeponderāns | — | praeponderātūrus | — | praeponderātus | praeponderandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| praeponderandī | praeponderandō | praeponderandum | praeponderandō | praeponderātum | praeponderātū | ||
Descendants
- Catalan: preponderar
- Italian: preponderare
- Portuguese: preponderar
- Spanish: preponderar
References
- “praepondero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “praepondero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- praepondero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- praepondero in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016