praemonstro
Latin
Etymology
From prae- + mōnstrō
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /prae̯ˈmon.stroː/, [prae̯ˈmõː.stroː]
Verb
praemōnstrō (present infinitive praemōnstrāre, perfect active praemōnstrāvī, supine praemōnstrātum); first conjugation
- I show beforehand; I guide, direct
- I predict, presage, prognosticate
Inflection
| Conjugation of praemonstro (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praemōnstrō | praemōnstrās | praemōnstrat | praemōnstrāmus | praemōnstrātis | praemōnstrant |
| imperfect | praemōnstrābam | praemōnstrābās | praemōnstrābat | praemōnstrābāmus | praemōnstrābātis | praemōnstrābant | |
| future | praemōnstrābō | praemōnstrābis | praemōnstrābit | praemōnstrābimus | praemōnstrābitis | praemōnstrābunt | |
| perfect | praemōnstrāvī | praemōnstrāvistī | praemōnstrāvit | praemōnstrāvimus | praemōnstrāvistis | praemōnstrāvērunt, praemōnstrāvēre | |
| pluperfect | praemōnstrāveram | praemōnstrāverās | praemōnstrāverat | praemōnstrāverāmus | praemōnstrāverātis | praemōnstrāverant | |
| future perfect | praemōnstrāverō | praemōnstrāveris | praemōnstrāverit | praemōnstrāverimus | praemōnstrāveritis | praemōnstrāverint | |
| passive | present | praemōnstror | praemōnstrāris, praemōnstrāre | praemōnstrātur | praemōnstrāmur | praemōnstrāminī | praemōnstrantur |
| imperfect | praemōnstrābar | praemōnstrābāris, praemōnstrābāre | praemōnstrābātur | praemōnstrābāmur | praemōnstrābāminī | praemōnstrābantur | |
| future | praemōnstrābor | praemōnstrāberis, praemōnstrābere | praemōnstrābitur | praemōnstrābimur | praemōnstrābiminī | praemōnstrābuntur | |
| perfect | praemōnstrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praemōnstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | praemōnstrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praemōnstrem | praemōnstrēs | praemōnstret | praemōnstrēmus | praemōnstrētis | praemōnstrent |
| imperfect | praemōnstrārem | praemōnstrārēs | praemōnstrāret | praemōnstrārēmus | praemōnstrārētis | praemōnstrārent | |
| perfect | praemōnstrāverim | praemōnstrāverīs | praemōnstrāverit | praemōnstrāverimus | praemōnstrāveritis | praemōnstrāverint | |
| pluperfect | praemōnstrāvissem | praemōnstrāvissēs | praemōnstrāvisset | praemōnstrāvissēmus | praemōnstrāvissētis | praemōnstrāvissent | |
| passive | present | praemōnstrer | praemōnstrēris, praemōnstrēre | praemōnstrētur | praemōnstrēmur | praemōnstrēminī | praemōnstrentur |
| imperfect | praemōnstrārer | praemōnstrārēris, praemōnstrārēre | praemōnstrārētur | praemōnstrārēmur | praemōnstrārēminī | praemōnstrārentur | |
| perfect | praemōnstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praemōnstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | praemōnstrā | — | — | praemōnstrāte | — |
| future | — | praemōnstrātō | praemōnstrātō | — | praemōnstrātōte | praemōnstrantō | |
| passive | present | — | praemōnstrāre | — | — | praemōnstrāminī | — |
| future | — | praemōnstrātor | praemōnstrātor | — | — | praemōnstrantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | praemōnstrāre | praemōnstrāvisse | praemōnstrātūrus esse | praemōnstrārī | praemōnstrātus esse | praemōnstrātum īrī | |
| participles | praemōnstrāns | — | praemōnstrātūrus | — | praemōnstrātus | praemōnstrandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| praemōnstrāre | praemōnstrandī | praemōnstrandō | praemōnstrandum | praemōnstrātum | praemōnstrātū | ||
Descendants
- English: premonstrate
- Spanish: premostrar
References
- praemonstro in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- praemonstro in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- praemonstro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette