praeludo
Latin
Etymology
From prae- + lūdō
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /prae̯ˈluː.doː/, [prae̯ˈɫuː.doː]
Verb
praelūdō (present infinitive praelūdere, perfect active praelūsī, supine praelūsum); third conjugation
- I play beforehand (as practice)
- I preface
Inflection
| Conjugation of praeludo (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praelūdō | praelūdis | praelūdit | praelūdimus | praelūditis | praelūdunt |
| imperfect | praelūdēbam | praelūdēbās | praelūdēbat | praelūdēbāmus | praelūdēbātis | praelūdēbant | |
| future | praelūdam | praelūdēs | praelūdet | praelūdēmus | praelūdētis | praelūdent | |
| perfect | praelūsī | praelūsistī | praelūsit | praelūsimus | praelūsistis | praelūsērunt, praelūsēre | |
| pluperfect | praelūseram | praelūserās | praelūserat | praelūserāmus | praelūserātis | praelūserant | |
| future perfect | praelūserō | praelūseris | praelūserit | praelūserimus | praelūseritis | praelūserint | |
| passive | present | praelūdor | praelūderis, praelūdere | praelūditur | praelūdimur | praelūdiminī | praelūduntur |
| imperfect | praelūdēbar | praelūdēbāris, praelūdēbāre | praelūdēbātur | praelūdēbāmur | praelūdēbāminī | praelūdēbantur | |
| future | praelūdar | praelūdēris, praelūdēre | praelūdētur | praelūdēmur | praelūdēminī | praelūdentur | |
| perfect | praelūsus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praelūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | praelūsus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | praelūdam | praelūdās | praelūdat | praelūdāmus | praelūdātis | praelūdant |
| imperfect | praelūderem | praelūderēs | praelūderet | praelūderēmus | praelūderētis | praelūderent | |
| perfect | praelūserim | praelūserīs | praelūserit | praelūserimus | praelūseritis | praelūserint | |
| pluperfect | praelūsissem | praelūsissēs | praelūsisset | praelūsissēmus | praelūsissētis | praelūsissent | |
| passive | present | praelūdar | praelūdāris, praelūdāre | praelūdātur | praelūdāmur | praelūdāminī | praelūdantur |
| imperfect | praelūderer | praelūderēris, praelūderēre | praelūderētur | praelūderēmur | praelūderēminī | praelūderentur | |
| perfect | praelūsus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | praelūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | praelūde | — | — | praelūdite | — |
| future | — | praelūditō | praelūditō | — | praelūditōte | praelūduntō | |
| passive | present | — | praelūdere | — | — | praelūdiminī | — |
| future | — | praelūditor | praelūditor | — | — | praelūduntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | praelūdere | praelūsisse | praelūsūrus esse | praelūdī | praelūsus esse | praelūsum īrī | |
| participles | praelūdēns | — | praelūsūrus | — | praelūsus | praelūdendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| praelūdere | praelūdendī | praelūdendō | praelūdendum | praelūsum | praelūsū | ||
References
- praeludo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- praeludo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette