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单词 praeclarus
释义

praeclarus

Latin

Etymology

From prae- + clarus.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /prae̯ˈklaː.rus/, [präe̯ˈkɫ̪äːrʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /preˈkla.rus/, [preˈkläːrus]

Adjective

praeclārus (feminine praeclāra, neuter praeclārum, comparative praeclārior, superlative praeclārissimus, adverb praeclārē); first/second-declension adjective

  1. very clear or bright
  2. famous
    Synonyms: fāmōsus, clārus, inclitus, celeber, memorātus
  3. noble, excellent
  4. splendid, fine, beautiful

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativepraeclāruspraeclārapraeclārumpraeclārīpraeclāraepraeclāra
Genitivepraeclārīpraeclāraepraeclārīpraeclārōrumpraeclārārumpraeclārōrum
Dativepraeclārōpraeclārōpraeclārīs
Accusativepraeclārumpraeclārampraeclārumpraeclārōspraeclārāspraeclāra
Ablativepraeclārōpraeclārāpraeclārōpraeclārīs
Vocativepraeclārepraeclārapraeclārumpraeclārīpraeclāraepraeclāra

Derived terms

  • praeclarum theorema
  • praeclārē

Descendants

  • English: preclare
  • Italian: preclaro
  • Spanish: preclaro

References

  • praeclarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • praeclarus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • praeclarus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the city is very beautifully situated: urbs situ ad aspectum praeclara est
    • to reward amply; to give manifold recompense for: bonam (praeclaram) gratiam referre
    • a good,[1] brilliant example; a striking example: exemplum clarum, praeclarum
    • to have the good of the state at heart: omnia de re publica praeclara atque egregia sentire
    • during this brilliant consulship: in hoc praeclaro consulatu
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