apparo
See also: apparò
Italian
Verb
apparo
- first-person singular present indicative of apparare
Anagrams
- Paparo
Latin
Alternative forms
- adparō
Etymology
From ad- (“to, towards, at”) + parō (“prepare, provide”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈap.pa.roː/, [ˈäpːäroː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈap.pa.ro/, [ˈäpːäro]
Verb
apparō (present infinitive apparāre, perfect active apparāvī, supine apparātum); first conjugation
- I prepare or make ready for something, put in order, provide, furnish, equip, organize.
- Synonyms: comparō, adōrnō, exōrnō, ōrnō, praebeō, parō, compōnō, īnstruō, accingō, suggerō
- (with dative) I provide or equip in addition to.
Usage notes
Not to be confused with appāreō (“I appear, I become visible”)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of apparō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | apparō | apparās | apparat | apparāmus | apparātis | apparant |
| imperfect | apparābam | apparābās | apparābat | apparābāmus | apparābātis | apparābant | |
| future | apparābō | apparābis | apparābit | apparābimus | apparābitis | apparābunt | |
| perfect | apparāvī | apparāvistī | apparāvit | apparāvimus | apparāvistis | apparāvērunt, apparāvēre | |
| pluperfect | apparāveram | apparāverās | apparāverat | apparāverāmus | apparāverātis | apparāverant | |
| future perfect | apparāverō | apparāveris | apparāverit | apparāverimus | apparāveritis | apparāverint | |
| passive | present | apparor | apparāris, apparāre | apparātur | apparāmur | apparāminī | apparantur |
| imperfect | apparābar | apparābāris, apparābāre | apparābātur | apparābāmur | apparābāminī | apparābantur | |
| future | apparābor | apparāberis, apparābere | apparābitur | apparābimur | apparābiminī | apparābuntur | |
| perfect | apparātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | apparātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | apparātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | apparem | apparēs | apparet | apparēmus | apparētis | apparent |
| imperfect | apparārem | apparārēs | apparāret | apparārēmus | apparārētis | apparārent | |
| perfect | apparāverim | apparāverīs | apparāverit | apparāverīmus | apparāverītis | apparāverint | |
| pluperfect | apparāvissem | apparāvissēs | apparāvisset | apparāvissēmus | apparāvissētis | apparāvissent | |
| passive | present | apparer | apparēris, apparēre | apparētur | apparēmur | apparēminī | apparentur |
| imperfect | apparārer | apparārēris, apparārēre | apparārētur | apparārēmur | apparārēminī | apparārentur | |
| perfect | apparātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | apparātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | apparā | — | — | apparāte | — |
| future | — | apparātō | apparātō | — | apparātōte | apparantō | |
| passive | present | — | apparāre | — | — | apparāminī | — |
| future | — | apparātor | apparātor | — | — | apparantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | apparāre | apparāvisse | apparātūrum esse | apparārī, apparārier1 | apparātum esse | apparātum īrī | |
| participles | apparāns | — | apparātūrus | — | apparātus | apparandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| apparandī | apparandō | apparandum | apparandō | apparātum | apparātū | ||
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms
- apparāmentum
- apparātē
- apparātiō
- apparātor
- apparātus
Descendants
- Aromanian: apãr, apãrari
- Catalan: aparellar
- French: appareiller
- Italian: apparare, apparecchiare
- Occitan: aparelhar
- Portuguese: aparar, aparelhar
- Romanian: apăra, apărare
- Sicilian: apparari
- Spanish: aparar, aparejar
References
- “apparo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “apparo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- apparo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to institute games: ludos apparare
- to prepare, give a feast, dinner: convivium instruere, apparare, ornare (magnifice, splendide)
- (ambiguous) to have disappeared: non apparere
- to institute games: ludos apparare