portfolio
See also: portfólió and portfólio
English
Etymology
From Italian portafoglio; cognate with French portefeuille (“folder, wallet”), from Latin portāre (“to carry”) and folium (“sheet”). The meaning "collection of responsibilities" came by extension in the 1930s.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /pɔɹtˈfoʊ.liˌoʊ/, /poɹt-/, /-oʊl.joʊ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pɔːtˈfəʊ.liˌəʊ/, /-əʊl.jəʊ/
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊljəʊ
Noun
portfolio (plural portfolios)
- A case for carrying papers, drawings, photographs, maps and other flat documents. [from 1720s]
- 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], OCLC 21345056, page 142:
- He opened an embroidered portfolio; and, from its perfumed depths, took out a letter, which he began to read aloud.
-
- (by extension) The collection of such documents, especially the works of an artist or photographer.
- (politics) The post and the responsibilities of a cabinet minister or other head of a government department. [from 1930s]
- Synonym: ministry
- (finance) The group of investments and other assets held by an investor. [from 1950s]
- 2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70:
- Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers. […] Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster. Clever financial ploys are what have made billionaires of the industry’s veterans. “Operational improvement” in a portfolio company has often meant little more than promising colossal bonuses to sitting chief executives if they meet ambitious growth targets. That model is still prevalent today.
- (business) A collection of assets; (figurative) any collection of things considered as investments or assets.
- 1976, Saul Bellow, Humboldt's Gift, New York: Avon, →ISBN, page 378:
- In the past, thoughts were too real to be kept like a cultural portfolio of stocks and bonds. But now we have mental assets.
- 1989 February 10, Stephen Fry & al., "Christening" A Bit of Fry and Laurie, Season 1, Episode 5:
- Father: Darling, and no disrespect to you, Vicar, but what I'm thinking is this. How about a mixed portfolio, whereby we spread him through Judaism, Islam, Hindu, and so on, maintaining a firm base in the Church of England?
Mother: It does sound safer.
Father: Exactly.
- Father: Darling, and no disrespect to you, Vicar, but what I'm thinking is this. How about a mixed portfolio, whereby we spread him through Judaism, Islam, Hindu, and so on, maintaining a firm base in the Church of England?
- I would like to introduce you to our portfolio of services.
-
- A range of products.
- product portfolio
Derived terms
- minister without portfolio
Descendants
- → Portuguese: portfólio, portfolio, portefólio
Translations
case
|
collection
|
post
|
investments
|
See also
- blad
- curriculum vitae
- repertoire
Further reading
portfolio on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English portfolio), ultimately from Italian portafoglio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈportfolio/, [ˈpo̞rt̪fo̞ˌlio̞]
- Rhymes: -io
- Syllabification(key): port‧fo‧li‧o
Noun
portfolio
- portfolio (representative collection of the works of an artist, designer, or similar, especially as used to present to potential clients)
Declension
Inflection of portfolio (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | portfolio | portfoliot | |
genitive | portfolion | portfolioiden portfolioitten | |
partitive | portfoliota | portfolioita | |
illative | portfolioon | portfolioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | portfolio | portfoliot | |
accusative | nom. | portfolio | portfoliot |
gen. | portfolion | ||
genitive | portfolion | portfolioiden portfolioitten | |
partitive | portfoliota | portfolioita | |
inessive | portfoliossa | portfolioissa | |
elative | portfoliosta | portfolioista | |
illative | portfolioon | portfolioihin | |
adessive | portfoliolla | portfolioilla | |
ablative | portfoliolta | portfolioilta | |
allative | portfoliolle | portfolioille | |
essive | portfoliona | portfolioina | |
translative | portfolioksi | portfolioiksi | |
instructive | — | portfolioin | |
abessive | portfoliotta | portfolioitta | |
comitative | — | portfolioineen |
Possessive forms of portfolio (type valtio) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | portfolioni | portfoliomme |
2nd person | portfoliosi | portfolionne |
3rd person | portfolionsa |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔʁt.fɔ.ljo/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -jo
Noun
portfolio m (plural portfolios)
- portfolio
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English portfolio, from Italian portafoglio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔrˈtfɔ.ljɔ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔljɔ
- Syllabification: por‧tfo‧lio
Noun
portfolio n (indeclinable)
- portfolio (case for carrying papers, drawings, photographs, maps and other flat documents)
Further reading
- portfolio in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- portfolio in Polish dictionaries at PWN