porata
Finnish
(index p)
Conjugation
| Inflection of porata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | poraan | en poraa | 1st sing. | olen porannut | en ole porannut | |
| 2nd sing. | poraat | et poraa | 2nd sing. | olet porannut | et ole porannut | |
| 3rd sing. | poraa | ei poraa | 3rd sing. | on porannut | ei ole porannut | |
| 1st plur. | poraamme | emme poraa | 1st plur. | olemme poranneet | emme ole poranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | poraatte | ette poraa | 2nd plur. | olette poranneet | ette ole poranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | poraavat | eivät poraa | 3rd plur. | ovat poranneet | eivät ole poranneet | |
| passive | porataan | ei porata | passive | on porattu | ei ole porattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | porasin | en porannut | 1st sing. | olin porannut | en ollut porannut | |
| 2nd sing. | porasit | et porannut | 2nd sing. | olit porannut | et ollut porannut | |
| 3rd sing. | porasi | ei porannut | 3rd sing. | oli porannut | ei ollut porannut | |
| 1st plur. | porasimme | emme poranneet | 1st plur. | olimme poranneet | emme olleet poranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | porasitte | ette poranneet | 2nd plur. | olitte poranneet | ette olleet poranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | porasivat | eivät poranneet | 3rd plur. | olivat poranneet | eivät olleet poranneet | |
| passive | porattiin | ei porattu | passive | oli porattu | ei ollut porattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | poraisin | en poraisi | 1st sing. | olisin porannut | en olisi porannut | |
| 2nd sing. | poraisit | et poraisi | 2nd sing. | olisit porannut | et olisi porannut | |
| 3rd sing. | poraisi | ei poraisi | 3rd sing. | olisi porannut | ei olisi porannut | |
| 1st plur. | poraisimme | emme poraisi | 1st plur. | olisimme poranneet | emme olisi poranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | poraisitte | ette poraisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte poranneet | ette olisi poranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | poraisivat | eivät poraisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat poranneet | eivät olisi poranneet | |
| passive | porattaisiin | ei porattaisi | passive | olisi porattu | ei olisi porattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | poraa | älä poraa | 2nd sing. | ole porannut | älä ole porannut | |
| 3rd sing. | poratkoon | älköön poratko | 3rd sing. | olkoon porannut | älköön olko porannut | |
| 1st plur. | poratkaamme | älkäämme poratko | 1st plur. | olkaamme poranneet | älkäämme olko poranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | poratkaa | älkää poratko | 2nd plur. | olkaa poranneet | älkää olko poranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | poratkoot | älkööt poratko | 3rd plur. | olkoot poranneet | älkööt olko poranneet | |
| passive | porattakoon | älköön porattako | passive | olkoon porattu | älköön olko porattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | porannen | en poranne | 1st sing. | lienen porannut | en liene porannut | |
| 2nd sing. | porannet | et poranne | 2nd sing. | lienet porannut | et liene porannut | |
| 3rd sing. | porannee | ei poranne | 3rd sing. | lienee porannut | ei liene porannut | |
| 1st plur. | porannemme | emme poranne | 1st plur. | lienemme poranneet | emme liene poranneet | |
| 2nd plur. | porannette | ette poranne | 2nd plur. | lienette poranneet | ette liene poranneet | |
| 3rd plur. | porannevat | eivät poranne | 3rd plur. | lienevät poranneet | eivät liene poranneet | |
| passive | porattaneen | ei porattane | passive | lienee porattu | ei liene porattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | porata | present | poraava | porattava | ||
| long 1st2 | poratakseen | past | porannut | porattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | poratessa | porattaessa | agent1, 3 | poraama | |
| instructive | poraten | — | negative | poraamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | poraamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | poraamasta | — | ||||
| illative | poraamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | poraamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | poraamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | poraaman | porattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | poraaminen | ||||
| partitive | poraamista | |||||
| 5th2 | poraamaisillaan | |||||
Etymology 1
- pora- (genitive singular stem of pora) + -ta
Verb
porata
- (transitive) to drill, bore (to make a hole by boring)
- (transitive, often with isommaksi (“larger”)) to bore out (to enlarge the diameter of a hole)
- (transitive, computer/internet slang) to wallbang (to shoot through walls in shooting games)
Derived terms
- porari
Etymology 2
< poru
Verb
porata
- (intransitive, dialectal) to cry
Anagrams
- poraat, tarpoa