abominate
English
Etymology
First attested in 1644. Perhaps a back-formation from abomination.[1] Alternatively, perhaps from Late Latin abōminātus, past participle of abōminarī (“to deprecate as an ill omen”), from ab + ominari (“to forebode, presage”), from omen.[2]
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file) - (US) IPA(key): /əˈbɒm.əˌneɪt/, /əˈbɒm.ɪˌneɪt/
- (adjective): (US) IPA(key): /ə.ˈbɒm.ə.ˌneɪt/, /ə.ˈbɒm.ɪ.ˌneɪt/, /ə.ˈbɒm.ə.nət/
Adjective
abominate (comparative more abominate, superlative most abominate)
- (rare) Abominable; detested. [First attested in the late 16th century.][3]
Verb
abominate (third-person singular simple present abominates, present participle abominating, simple past and past participle abominated)
- (transitive) To feel disgust towards; to loathe or detest thoroughly; to hate in the highest degree, as if with religious dread. [First attested in the mid 17th century.][3]
- Synonym: abhor
- 1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice:
- "Much as I abominate writing, I would not give up Mr. Collins's correspondence for any consideration."
- (transitive, colloquial) To dislike strongly. [First attested in the late 19th century.][3]
Synonyms
- (to abhor): abhor, loathe, detest
- See also Thesaurus:hate
Derived terms
- abominator
Related terms
- abomination
Translations
to feel disgust towards, to hate in the highest degree
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to dislike strongly
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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References
- Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4
- Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 5
- Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief; William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abominate”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 6.
Italian
Verb
abominate
- inflection of abominare:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Participle
abominate f pl
- feminine plural of abominato
Latin
Verb
abōmināte
- second-person plural present active imperative of abōminō