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单词 politus
释义

politus

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of poliō.

Participle

polītus (feminine polīta, neuter polītum, comparative polītior, superlative polītissimus); first/second-declension participle

  1. polished
  2. smoothed

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativepolītuspolītapolītumpolītīpolītaepolīta
Genitivepolītīpolītaepolītīpolītōrumpolītārumpolītōrum
Dativepolītōpolītōpolītīs
Accusativepolītumpolītampolītumpolītōspolītāspolīta
Ablativepolītōpolītāpolītōpolītīs
Vocativepolītepolītapolītumpolītīpolītaepolīta

Descendants

  • English: polite
  • French: poli
  • Italian: polito, pulito
  • Portuguese: polido
  • Spanish: polido, pulido
  • Sicilian: pulitu

References

  • politus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • politus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • politus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • politus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • a carefully prepared speech: oratio accurata et polita
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