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单词 politik
释义

politik

See also: Politik

Albanian

Adjective

politik m (feminine politike, masculine plural politikë, feminine plural politike)

  1. political

Basque

Adjective

politik

  1. partitive indefinite of polit

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpolɪtɪk/

Noun

politik m anim (feminine politička)

  1. politician

Declension

  • See polis

Further reading

  • politik in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • politik in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Etymology

Via German Politik from Ancient Greek πολιτική (politikḗ, relating to the state; politics), derived from the noun πόλις (pólis, city, state).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pʰoliˈtˢiɡ̊]

Noun

politik c (definite singular politikken) (uncountable)

  1. (politics) politics

Noun

politik c (definite singular politikken, indefinite plural politikker, definite plural politikkerne)

  1. a policy (course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organisation)
  • politisk
  • politiker

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French politique (politics).

Noun

politik

  1. politics

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay politik, from Dutch politiek (politics),[1] from French politique. By analogy with Aristotle’s "τα πολιτικά" ('affairs of state').

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɔlˈli.tɪk̚]
  • Hyphenation: po‧li‧tik

Noun

politik (first-person possessive politikku, second-person possessive politikmu, third-person possessive politiknya)

  1. politics,
    1. (politics) a methodology and activities associated with running a government, an organization, or a movement.
    2. political maneuvers or diplomacy between people, groups, or organizations, especially involving power, influence or conflict.
  2. policy
    Synonym: kebijakan

Derived terms

  • berpolitik
  • memolitikkan
  • memperpolitikkan
  • pemolitikan
  • perpolitikan
  • apolitis
  • politikus
  • politis
  • politisi

References

  1. Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, archived from the original on 2022-03-03, retrieved 21 September 2022, page 254

Further reading

  • politik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From Dutch politiek, from French politique by analogy with Aristotle’s "τα πολιτικά" ('affairs of state'). First attested as politiek published in Kitab Vortaro in 1923.[1][2]

Noun

politik (Jawi spelling ڤوليتيک, informal 1st possessive politikku, 2nd possessive politikmu, 3rd possessive politiknya)

  1. politics
    Synonym: siasah

References

  1. Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, archived from the original on 2022-03-03, retrieved 21 September 2022, page 254
  2. Leow, Rachel (2016) Taming Babel: Language in the Making of Malaysia, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 131

Further reading

  • politik” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Slovak

Etymology

From politika (politics).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔlitik/

Noun

politik m (genitive singular politika, nominative plural politici, genitive plural politikov, declension pattern of chlap)

  1. politician

Declension

  • politička

Further reading

  • politik in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Swedish

Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek πολιτικός (politikós).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʊlɪˈtiːk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːk

Noun

politik c

  1. politics
  2. policy
    Den nya premiärministern ska föra en hård politik mot brottslighet.
    The new prime minister will conduct a tough policy against crime.

Declension

Declension of politik 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativepolitikpolitikenpolitikerpolitikerna
Genitivepolitikspolitikenspolitikerspolitikernas

Derived terms

  • alkoholpolitik
  • arbetsmarknadspolitik
  • asylpolitik
  • biståndspolitik
  • eftergiftspolitik
  • ettbarnspolitik
  • finanspolitik
  • flyktingpolitik
  • geopolitik
  • handelspolitik
  • identitetspolitik
  • idépolitik
  • inrikespolitik
  • intressepolitik
  • klimatpolitik
  • kommunalpolitik
  • kulturpolitik
  • miljöpolitik
  • penningpolitik
  • politikområde
  • realpolitik
  • rättspolitik
  • sakpolitik
  • skolpolitik
  • stabiliseringspolitik
  • svågerpolitik
  • säkerhetspolitik
  • utrikespolitik
  • överbudspolitik
  • politiker
  • politisk

Turkish

Etymology

From French politique.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpo.li.tic/

Adjective

politik

  1. political

Synonyms

  • siyasal
  • siyasi
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