p.m.
See also: ㏘, p. m., pm, .pm, P. M., P.M., PM, and Pm
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English
Alternative forms
- PM, P. M., P.M., p. m.
- pm (for "post meridiem")
- P, p (for "post meridiem"; chiefly US)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piːˈɛm/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛm
Etymology 1
Abbreviation of Latin post meridiem (“after noon”).
Adverb
p.m.
- after noon (used after a time to indicate it is between noon and midnight, i.e., in the afternoon, evening or night as opposed to the morning)
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- Anna. — Yes, Ms. Weaver. — Are you busy? — Yes, Ms. Weaver. I am busy. — My office. 5:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.
Audio (US) (file)
- Anna. — Yes, Ms. Weaver. — Are you busy? — Yes, Ms. Weaver. I am busy. — My office. 5:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
Usage notes
- Some argue that it should not be used in English as a noun meaning "afternoon" on account of the fact that it is an abbreviation for a Latin adverbial phrase. Also, it is incorrect to use 12 a.m. or 12 p.m. to mean either noon or midnight, respectively.
Synonyms
- in the afternoon
Antonyms
- a.m.
- in the forenoon
Translations
after noon
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Etymology 2
Abbreviation of Latin post mortem (“after death”).
Adverb
p.m.
- after death
Anagrams
- MP, Mp, mp
Portuguese
Adjective
p.m. (invariable, not comparable)
- p.m. (after 12 o’clock)
- Antonyms: a.m., da manhã
Synonyms
- da tarde / da noite (depois do meio dia)