plúr
See also: plur, PLUR, plur., and Plur.
Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman flur (compare Scottish Gaelic flùr), from Old French flor, from Latin flōs, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”). The initial p- comes from a reinterpretation of initial f- as ph-, the lenition of p-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pˠlˠuːɾˠ/
Noun
plúr m (genitive singular plúir, nominative plural plúir)
- flour
- flower
- Synonym: bláth
- 1894 March 1, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:
- D’imthigh an buachaill amach as an tigh phobuil arís, ⁊ fuair sé é féin i ngarrdha áluinn breágh plúr, ⁊ bhain sé ceann do na plúra’ ⁊ thug leis é.
- The youth went out of the church again, and found himself in a lovely, fine garden of flowers, and he pulled one of the flowers and brought it with him.
Declension
Declension of plúr
First declension
Bare forms:
| Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
- arán plúir
- brachán plúir
- ceannaí plúir
- mála plúir
- muileann plúir
- muilleoireacht plúir
- muilleoir plúir
- plúirín
- plúrach
- plúraigh
- plúrán cloigneach
- plúr an locháin
- plúr carraige
- plúr cruithneachta
- plúr geal
- plúr na gréine
- plúróg
- plúr ruibhe
- plúrscoth
- sos plúir
- spréire plúir
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
plúr | phlúr | bplúr |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “plúr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “plúr”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “plúr” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “plúr” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.