plána
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈpˠl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠə/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈpˠlˠɑːnˠə/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈpˠlˠæːnˠə/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English plane, from Latin plānum (“plain, level ground”), from plānus (“flat, even, level”).
Noun
plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)
- (geometry) flat surface, plane
Derived terms
- plánach
- plánchlár
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Middle English plane, from Latin plāna (“planing tool”), from plānō (“I level”).
Noun
plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)
- plane (tool)
Derived terms
- plánáil
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), from πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”).
Noun
plána m (genitive singular plána, nominative plural plánaí)
- plane (tree)
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
| Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
plána | phlána | bplána |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “plána”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “plána” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “plána” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Northern Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
plána
- plan, design
Inflection
Even a-stem, no gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | plána | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | plána | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | plána | plánat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | plána | plánaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | plána | plánaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | plánii | plánaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | plánas | plánain | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | plánain | plánaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | plánan | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland