plumo
Esperanto
Etymology
From Latin plūma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplumo/
- Hyphenation: plu‧mo
- Rhymes: -umo
Audio (file)
Noun
plumo (accusative singular plumon, plural plumoj, accusative plural plumojn)
- feather
- pen
Derived terms
- fontoplumo (“fountain pen”)
- plumaro (“plumage”)
- skriboplumo (“pen”)
See also
- feltkrajono (“felt-tip pen”)
- globkrajono (“ballpoint pen”)
Ido
Etymology
From Esperanto plumo, from English plume, French plume, Italian piuma, Spanish pluma, from Latin plūma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplu.mo/, /ˈplu.mɔ/
Noun
plumo (plural plumi)
- feather, plume
- quill (made of feather)
- quill (made of metal), pen
Derived terms
- desplumizar (“to pluck (take feathers from)”)
- fontenoplumo (“fountain pen”)
- gansoplumo (“quill”)
- pavonoplumo (“peacock feather”)
- pektoroplumo (“breast-feather”)
- plumaro (“plumage”)
- plumatra (“featherlike, pinnate, plumate, plumose”)
- plumiero (“penholder”)
- plumifar (“to feather”)
- plumizar (“to feather”)
- plumofasko (“bunch of feathers, feather duster”)
- plumofloko (“fluff”)
- plumolito (“feather bed”)
- plumopinto (“tip of a pen”)
- plumostroko (“penstroke”)
- plumotufo (“plume”)
- plumovildo (“feathered game”)
- struchoplumo (“ostrich feather”)
- desplumizo
- plumala
- plumifo
- plumizo
- plumoza
- plumuyo
Latin
Etymology
From plūma + -ō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpluː.moː/, [ˈpɫuː.moː]
Verb
plūmō (present infinitive plūmāre, perfect active plūmāvī, supine plūmātum); first conjugation
- I feather; I cover with feathers
- I embroider
- I cover with scales
- I grow feathers; become fledged
Conjugation
Conjugation of plūmō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | plūmō | plūmās | plūmat | plūmāmus | plūmātis | plūmant |
imperfect | plūmābam | plūmābās | plūmābat | plūmābāmus | plūmābātis | plūmābant | |
future | plūmābō | plūmābis | plūmābit | plūmābimus | plūmābitis | plūmābunt | |
perfect | plūmāvī | plūmāvistī | plūmāvit | plūmāvimus | plūmāvistis | plūmāvērunt, plūmāvēre | |
pluperfect | plūmāveram | plūmāverās | plūmāverat | plūmāverāmus | plūmāverātis | plūmāverant | |
future perfect | plūmāverō | plūmāveris | plūmāverit | plūmāverimus | plūmāveritis | plūmāverint | |
passive | present | plūmor | plūmāris, plūmāre | plūmātur | plūmāmur | plūmāminī | plūmantur |
imperfect | plūmābar | plūmābāris, plūmābāre | plūmābātur | plūmābāmur | plūmābāminī | plūmābantur | |
future | plūmābor | plūmāberis, plūmābere | plūmābitur | plūmābimur | plūmābiminī | plūmābuntur | |
perfect | plūmātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | plūmātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | plūmātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | plūmem | plūmēs | plūmet | plūmēmus | plūmētis | plūment |
imperfect | plūmārem | plūmārēs | plūmāret | plūmārēmus | plūmārētis | plūmārent | |
perfect | plūmāverim | plūmāverīs | plūmāverit | plūmāverīmus | plūmāverītis | plūmāverint | |
pluperfect | plūmāvissem | plūmāvissēs | plūmāvisset | plūmāvissēmus | plūmāvissētis | plūmāvissent | |
passive | present | plūmer | plūmēris, plūmēre | plūmētur | plūmēmur | plūmēminī | plūmentur |
imperfect | plūmārer | plūmārēris, plūmārēre | plūmārētur | plūmārēmur | plūmārēminī | plūmārentur | |
perfect | plūmātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | plūmātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | plūmā | — | — | plūmāte | — |
future | — | plūmātō | plūmātō | — | plūmātōte | plūmantō | |
passive | present | — | plūmāre | — | — | plūmāminī | — |
future | — | plūmātor | plūmātor | — | — | plūmantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | plūmāre | plūmāvisse | plūmātūrum esse | plūmārī | plūmātum esse | plūmātum īrī | |
participles | plūmāns | — | plūmātūrus | — | plūmātus | plūmandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
plūmandī | plūmandō | plūmandum | plūmandō | plūmātum | plūmātū |
Related terms
- plūma
- plūmācium
- plūmārius
- plūmātus
- plūmesco
- plūmeus
- plūmiger
- plūmōsus
- plūmula
References
- plumo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- plumo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette