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单词 pleura
释义

pleura

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈplʊə.ɹə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈplʊɹ.ə/
  • Rhymes: -ʊəɹə

Etymology 1

From Middle English, borrowed from Medieval Latin pleura.

Noun

pleura (plural pleurae)

  1. (anatomy) Each of a pair of smooth serous membranes which line the thorax and envelop the lungs in humans and other mammals.
    Meronyms: cervical pleura, costal pleura, diaphragmatic pleura, mediastinal pleura, parietal pleura, visceral pleura
  2. (zootomy) A lateral part in an animal body or structure.
Derived terms
  • pleural
  • pleuretic
  • pleurisy
Translations

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

pleura

  1. plural of pleuron

References

  • pleura”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  • pleura”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary

Anagrams

  • epural, perula

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

pleura

  1. third-person singular past historic of pleurer

Anagrams

  • pâleur

Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πλευρά (pleurá, a rib, a side of something).

Noun

pleura f (plural pleure)

  1. (anatomy) pleura

Anagrams

  • lupare

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πλευρᾱ́ (pleurā́, a rib, a side of something).

Pronunciation

  • pleura: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpleu̯.ra/, [ˈplɛːu̯rä]
  • pleurā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpleu̯.ra/, [ˈplɛːu̯rä]

Noun

pleura f (genitive pleurae); first declension (Medieval Latin)

  1. (anatomy) The pleura.

Inflection

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativepleurapleurae
Genitivepleuraepleurārum
Dativepleuraepleurīs
Accusativepleurampleurās
Ablativepleurāpleurīs
Vocativepleurapleurae

Descendants

  • English: pleura
  • French: pleura
  • Italian: pleura
  • Portuguese: pleura
  • Spanish: pleura

Noun

pleurā f

  1. ablative singular of pleura

Portuguese

Noun

pleura f (plural pleuras)

  1. (anatomy) pleura (serous membrane that covers the lungs and thorax)

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpleuɾa/ [ˈpleu̯.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -euɾa
  • Syllabification: pleu‧ra

Noun

pleura f (plural pleuras)

  1. (anatomy) pleura

Further reading

  • pleura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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