pleura
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈplʊə.ɹə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈplʊɹ.ə/
- Rhymes: -ʊəɹə
Etymology 1
From Middle English, borrowed from Medieval Latin pleura.
Noun
pleura (plural pleurae)
- (anatomy) Each of a pair of smooth serous membranes which line the thorax and envelop the lungs in humans and other mammals.
- Meronyms: cervical pleura, costal pleura, diaphragmatic pleura, mediastinal pleura, parietal pleura, visceral pleura
- (zootomy) A lateral part in an animal body or structure.
Derived terms
- pleural
- pleuretic
Related terms
- pleurisy
Translations
serous membrane that covers the lungs and thorax
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Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
pleura
- plural of pleuron
References
- “pleura”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “pleura”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
Anagrams
- epural, perula
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
pleura
- third-person singular past historic of pleurer
Anagrams
- pâleur
Italian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πλευρά (pleurá, “a rib, a side of something”).
Noun
pleura f (plural pleure)
- (anatomy) pleura
Related terms
Related terms
- pleura costale
- pleura diaframmatica
- pleurale
- pleura mediastinica
- pleura parietale
- pleura viscerale
- pleurico
- pleurite
Anagrams
- lupare
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πλευρᾱ́ (pleurā́, “a rib, a side of something”).
Pronunciation
- pleura: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpleu̯.ra/, [ˈplɛːu̯rä]
- pleurā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpleu̯.ra/, [ˈplɛːu̯rä]
Noun
pleura f (genitive pleurae); first declension (Medieval Latin)
- (anatomy) The pleura.
Inflection
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pleura | pleurae |
Genitive | pleurae | pleurārum |
Dative | pleurae | pleurīs |
Accusative | pleuram | pleurās |
Ablative | pleurā | pleurīs |
Vocative | pleura | pleurae |
Descendants
- → English: pleura
- → French: pleura
- → Italian: pleura
- → Portuguese: pleura
- → Spanish: pleura
Noun
pleurā f
- ablative singular of pleura
Portuguese
Noun
pleura f (plural pleuras)
- (anatomy) pleura (serous membrane that covers the lungs and thorax)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpleuɾa/ [ˈpleu̯.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -euɾa
- Syllabification: pleu‧ra
Noun
pleura f (plural pleuras)
- (anatomy) pleura
Further reading
- “pleura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014