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单词 platea
释义

platea

See also: Platea

Italian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin platēa, from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa, street). Doublet of piazza.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plaˈtɛ.a/
  • Rhymes: -ɛa
  • Hyphenation: pla‧tè‧a

Noun

platea f (plural platee)

  1. stall a seat in a theatre close to the stage (UK); orchestra seat (of a theater) (US)
  2. (by extension) audience
    Synonym: pubblico

Derived terms

  • plateale

Anagrams

  • palate, pelata

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa), shortening of πλατεῖα ὁδός (plateîa hodós, broad way).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /plaˈteː.a/, [pɫ̪äˈt̪eːä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /plaˈte.a/, [pläˈt̪ɛːä]

Noun

platēa f (genitive platēae); first declension

  1. street
  2. courtyard

Declension

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeplatēaplatēae
Genitiveplatēaeplatēārum
Dativeplatēaeplatēīs
Accusativeplatēamplatēās
Ablativeplatēāplatēīs
Vocativeplatēaplatēae

Descendants

  • Catalan: plaça
  • Corsican: piazza
  • Dalmatian: plaza
  • Extremaduran: praça
  • Friulian: place
  • Gothic: 𐍀𐌻𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰 (plapja)
  • Istriot: piassa
  • Italian: piazza
    • English: piazza
    • Romanian: piață
    • Hungarian: piac (via a northern dialect)
  • Italian: platea
  • Ligurian: ciassa
  • Neapolitan: chiazza
  • Old English: plæse plætse, plæċe
    • Middle English: place (conflated with Old French place)
      • English: place
        • Pijin: ples
        • Tok Pisin: ples
  • Old French: place, plache, plaise, plas
    • French: place
      • Haitian Creole: laplas (with definite article la)
        • English: laplas
    • Irish: plás (through Anglo-Norman)
    • Middle Dutch: plaetse
      • Dutch: plaats
      • Limburgish: plaotsj, plaatsj
    • Middle High German: blaz, plaz
      • German: Platz
        • Czech: plac
        • Estonian: plats
        • Macedonian: плац (plac)
        • Polish: plac
          • Russian: плац (plac)
        • Serbo-Croatian:
          • Cyrillic: плац
          • Latin: plac
      • Luxembourgish: Plaz
    • Middle Low German: platse, platze
      • Old Norse: plaz
        • Danish: plads
        • Faroese: pláss
        • Norwegian: plass
        • Old Swedish: platz
          • Swedish: plats
        • Westrobothnian: plass
    • Middle English: place, plaace, plache, plas, plasce, plase, plasse (conflated with Old English plæse, plætse, plæċe)
      • English: place (dialectal pleace)
        • Pijin: ples
        • Tok Pisin: ples
      • Scots: place, pleece
    • Moroccan Arabic: بلاصة (blaṣa)
    • Norman: plache (through Old Northern French plache)
    • Walloon: plaece
    • Welsh: plas
  • Old Occitan:
    • Catalan: plaça
    • Occitan: plaça
  • Old Portuguese: praça, plaça (semi-learned)
    • Galician: praza
    • Portuguese: praça
      • Kabuverdianu: prása
      • Tetum: prasa
      • Papiamentu: plasa
  • Portuguese: plateia
  • Romansch: plaz, plaza, plazza
  • Sicilian: chiazza
  • Spanish: plaza (semi-learned)
    • Basque: plaza
    • English: plaza
      • Thai: พลาซ่า (plaa-sâa)
  • Spanish: platea

Noun

platea

  1. Alternative of platalea, the (spoonbill)

References

  • platea”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • platea”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • platea in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • platea in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • platea”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • platea”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Spanish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin platēa, from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa, street). Doublet of plaza.

Noun

platea f (plural plateas)

  1. stalls (of a theatre)

Verb

platea

  1. inflection of platear:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • platea”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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